In photosynthesis, carbon dioxide is converted to oxygen and then released.
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<h2>Right answer: acceleration due to gravity is always the same </h2><h2 />
According to the experiments done and currently verified, in vacuum (this means there is not air or any fluid), all objects in free fall experience the same acceleration, which is <u>the acceleration of gravity</u>.
Now, in this case we are on Earth, so the gravity value is
Note the objects experience the acceleration of gravity regardless of their mass.
Nevertheless, on Earth we have air, hence <u>air resistance</u>, so the afirmation <em>"Free fall is a situation in which the only force acting upon an object is gravity" </em>is not completely true on Earth, unless the following condition is fulfiled:
If the air resistance is <u>too small</u> that we can approximate it to <u>zero</u> in the calculations, then in free fall the objects will accelerate downwards at and hit the ground at approximately the same time.
Given data:
* The extension of the steel wire is 0.3 mm.
* The length of the wire is 4 m.
* The area of cross section of wire is,
* The young modulus of the steel is,
Solution:
The young modulus of the steel in terms of the force and extension is,
where F is the force acting on the steel wire,, l is the original length of the wire, dl is the extension of the wire, and A is the area,
Substituting the known values,
Thus, the force which produce the extension of 0.3 mm of the steel wire is 31.5 N.