Answer:

Explanation:
Given that,
The position of a particle is given by :

Let us assume we need to find its velocity.
We know that,

So, the velocity of the particle is
.
Check the attached file for the solution for this problem.
Answer:


Explanation:
The Newton's law in this case is:

Here,
is the air temperture, C and k are constants.
We have
in
So:

And we have
in
, So:

Now, we have:

Applying (1) for
:

Applying (1) for
:

Answer:
the distance between adjacent fringes is increased by a factor o 2
Explanation:
To find how the distance between fringes is modified you can use the following formula for the calculation of the distance between fringes:

D: distance to the screen
d: distance between slits
λ: wavelength of the light
if d is decreased by a factor of 2, that is d'=1/2d, you have:

hence, the distance between adjacent fringes is increased by a factor o 2