Answer: D
Explanation: <em>These factors led the Supreme Court to their ultimate ruling that the Fourteenth Amendment protects persons beyond the racial classes of white or black, and extends protection to nationality groups as well</em>
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The battle that took place after the Treaty of Ghent was signed was the Battle of New Orleans.
1862 union troops under Ulysses S Grant were pushed back after the first day urged to surrender, but refused, attack confederates on the second day, Union victory.
