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kipiarov [429]
3 years ago
12

Which statements describe phase changes? Check all that apply. Particles in a liquid need to move more slowly in order to freeze

. Attractive forces overcome the motion of particles when a solid sublimes. Attractive forces between the particles in a liquid are broken when a liquid boils. Particles in gas move fast enough to make more attractive forces when the gas condenses.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Gemiola [76]3 years ago
7 0
The answer is (A) Particles in a liquid need to move more slowly in order to freeze. and (C),<span>Attractive forces between the particles in a liquid are broken when a liquid boils.</span>
Kipish [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: Statements (A), and (C) are correct.

Explanation:

The statements that are true are as follows.

  • Particles in a liquid need to move more slowly in order to freeze.

When a liquid freezes the molecules get attracted towards each other. This attraction of particles occurs slowly. Hence, this statement is true.

  • Attractive forces between the particles in a liquid are broken when a liquid boils.

When temperature is raised, the molecules in a liquid gains kinetic energy and start to move quickly in random directions. As a result, liquid state changes to gaseous state. Hence, this statement is true.

If the attractive force between gas molecules have to be increased, they should be moving slower instead because moving faster does not help attracting molecules together.

Hence, the statement particles in gas move fast enough to make more attractive forces when the gas condenses is not true.


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5 0
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Aluminum and oxygen react according to the following equation: 4Al + 3O2 -&gt; 2Al2O3 In a certain experiment, 4.6g Al was react
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

Percent yield: 78.2%

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃

<em>4 moles of Al produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃</em>

<em />

To find percent yield we need to find theoretical yield (Assuming a yield of 100%) and using:

(Actual yield (6.8g) / Theoretical yield) × 100

Moles of 4.6g of Al (Molar mass: 26.98g/mol) are:

4.6g Al × (1mol / 26.98g) = 0.1705 moles of Al.

As 4 moles of Al produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃, theoretical moles of Al₂O₃ obtained from 0.1705 moles of Al are:

0.17505 moles Al × (2 moles Al₂O₃ / 4 moles Al) = <em>0.0852 moles of Al₂O₃</em>,

In grams (Molar mass Al₂O₃ = 101.96g/mol):

0.0852 moles of Al₂O₃ × (101.96g / mol) =

<h3>8.7g of Al₂O₃ can be produced (Theoretical yield)</h3>

Thus, Percent yield is:

(6.8g / 8.7g) × 100 =

<h3>78.2% </h3>
8 0
3 years ago
Which type of change must occur to form a compound? (1) chemical (3) nuclear(2) physical (4) phase?
Leya [2.2K]
Let's go through each of the answers and think about why they work or don't work. 

Chemical forms compounds. 

Nuclear changes the element completely. We're going to use the sun as an example. The sun is in a state of plasma. It's really hot and has all these particles hitting into each other. The nucleus' of atoms are hitting into each other forming larger elements. It's real crazy. Nuclear is not correct. 

Physical cannot form a compound. 

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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