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zubka84 [21]
3 years ago
14

What is the value of ΔG in a spontaneous reaction?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Amanda [17]3 years ago
7 0
The value of Triangle G is A) Less than 0.
Verdich [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:  A.)  Less than 0

Explanation:  Spontaneous Reactions are the reaction in which the reaction moves more towards the product side.

It is the reaction in which there is a release of free energy and the the reaction will move towards the stable energy state.

Thus the ΔG for a spontaneous reaction must always be less than zero and E must always be greater than zero.

ΔG  = change in gibbs free energy and E = electrochemical potential.

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5 Questions to answer please
ryzh [129]
1.Type of bonding in which electrons are completely transferred is called ionic bond.
2. Isotopes have same atomic number but different atomic mass number.
Atomic number = number of protons + number of neutrons
Therefore, A is correct. 
3. Nucleus is composed of neutrons and protons.
4. Chemical reactions follows the law of conservation of mass. Therefore mass of reactant = mass of product = 4 grams.
5. Again, mass of table salt formed should be equal to mass of (Na+Cl₂) = 4 grams.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
. Guillermo was finding it difficult to walk up the steps to his family’s apartment. His doctor thinks that his cells might not
morpeh [17]

Answer:

Because oxygen is the combustion  fuel and glucose  is the substrate needed for synthesis of energy as ATPs during cellular respiration.Therefore Guillermo lacks enough energy as ATPs in her  body cells, especially skeletal muscles cells to complete the task of ascending the s steps.

For all the mitochondrial in cells(sites of energy production)   to receive needed glucose,and other metabolites needed for  energy synthesis; an efficient transport system is needed, so that  these materials   are available  immediately, in required amount. This system is called circulatory system.

And for the the supply of combustion fuel (oxygen) needed for the completion of the ATP synthesis mechanisms;  respiratory systems which  convey oxygen from the external environments to the circulatory system through breathing mechanisms, for distribution is needed.

Thus the  doctor needs to test both the circulatory and respiratory systems.

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
Which class of compounds contains only carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen?
Likurg_2 [28]
<h2>Answer: </h2>

Nitrogen forms many thousands of organic compounds. Most of the known varieties may be regarded as derived from ammonia, hydrogen cyanide, cyanogen, and nitrous or nitric acid. The amines, amino acids, and amides, for example, are derived from or closely related to ammonia.

<h3>Explanation: </h3>

A carbohydrate has only Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen, with the hydrogen and oxygen in the ratio 2:1.

Examples are glucose C6H12O6 and table sugar C12H22O11

A protein is made of amino acids. Amino acids have an amino group which is −NH2.  

So without nitrogen atoms the compound cannot be a protein.

Nucleic acids are organic compounds that contain carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen but they also contains phosphorus and oxygen. They are made of smaller units called nucleotides.

So;

Simple Amines are the class of organic compounds that only contains Carbon, Hydrogen and Nitrogen.


5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Mendeleev's periodic table of elements was created in 1901.<br> O A. True<br> O B. False
LiRa [457]
B. False
It was created in 1869
3 0
3 years ago
2. Sitting on a bench top are several samples: lithium metal (d = 0.53 g/mL), gold (d = 19.3 g/mL), aluminum (d = 2.70 g/mL), an
Snezhnost [94]

Answer:

The sample of lithium occupies the largest volume.

Explanation:

Given the densities for the four elements, we have the expression d=\frac{m}{V} that shows the relationship between mass and Volume to express the density of an element.

For each element we have:

d_{lithium}=\frac{m_{lithium}}{V_{lithium}}=0.53g/mL

d_{gold}=\frac{m_{gold}}{V_{gold}}=19.3g/mL

d_{aluminum}=\frac{m_{aluminum}}{V_{aluminum}}=2.70g/mL

d_{lead}=\frac{m_{lead}}{V_{lead}}=11.3g/mL

The problem says that all the samples have the same mass, so:

m_{lithium}=m_{gold}=m_{aluminum}=m_{lead}=m

it means that m is a constant

Now, solving for the Volume in each element and with m as a constant, we have:

V_{lithium}=\frac{m}{d_{lithium}}

V_{lithium}=\frac{1}{0.53\frac{g}{mL}} *m

V_{lithium}=1.88\frac{mL}{g}*m

V_{gold}=\frac{m}{d_{gold}}

V_{gold}=\frac{1}{19.3\frac{g}{mL}} *m

V_{gold}=5.18*10^{-2}\frac{mL}{g}*m

V_{aluminum}=\frac{m}{d_{aluminum}}

V_{aluminum}=\frac{1}{2.70\frac{g}{mL}} *m

V_{aluminum}=3.70*10^{-1}\frac{mL}{g}*m

V_{lead}=\frac{m}{d_{lead}}

V_{lead}=\frac{1}{11.3\frac{g}{mL}} *m

V_{lead}=8.85*10^{-2}\frac{mL}{g}*m

If we assume m = 1g, we find that:

V_{lithium}=1.88mL

V_{gold}=5.18*10^{-2}mL

V_{aluminum}=3.70*10^{-1}mL

V_{lead}=8.85*10^{-2}mL

So we can see that the sample of lithium occupies the largest volume with 1.88mL

Note that m only can take positive values, so if you change the value of m, always will be the lithium which occupies the largest volume.

4 0
3 years ago
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