Answer: There are 3
Explanation: Diversity within species (genetic diversity), between species (species diversity) and between ecosystems (ecosystem diversity).
In the context of methods of decreasing stressful behaviors, social reinforcement is best defined as the process of rewarding a behavior with social approval by someone else.
<h3>What is social reinforcement?</h3>
Although there are many distinct kinds of reinforcement, the social reinforcement we experience <u>on a daily basis</u> as humans is one of the most prevalent.
Social reinforcement is the feedback we get from other people in response to what we do. It might take the shape of smiles, acceptance, praise, applause, and attention. We may be influenced by reinforcement to engage in an activity or not.
According to the social reinforcement hypothesis, social reinforcement may occur naturally just by being among other people.
<h3>what are the different types of social reinforcement?</h3>
- Positive reinforcement is when a behavior produces something positive, such praise or a reward of some type. Someone who receives positive reinforcement is more likely to repeat the desired conduct.
- Negative reinforcement occurs when something undesirable is avoided or withheld as a <u>result of a certain conduct</u>. To prevent getting a sunburn, you could put on sunscreen before going to the beach. The conduct eliminates the undesirable effect (getting a sunburn).
- Extinction: Extinction is the termination of conduct as a result of ceasing to obtain a response. For instance, the source of a person's fear may trigger them if they have a particular phobia.
- Punishment is a form of reinforcement that lowers the likelihood that a behavior will occur again.
To learn more about human behavior :
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In empirical research, you use your direct observation or experiences as your data.
So for this research to be considered an empirical research, Aaron need to directly collect his data by immersing to the society and not rely on only literatures.<span />
Some of the terms of the Treaty of Versailles include:
Germany was split into four pieces
Germany had to limit the size of its military.
Legislature: makes laws
Executive: right to veto any laws.
Judicial: judges and court makes sure laws are constitutional
