2. Antigen
Toxins
3. Some bacterial infections
Viral
4. Innate immune system
5. Adaptive
6. Leukocytes
7. Humoral response
Cell mediated response
8. B cells
T cells
9. Helper T cell
Cytotoxic T cell
10. Antibody production.
Answer:
Bark
Explanation:
The scales on the fish serves as protection for the fish. And the tree bark serves as protection for the tree.
D. Myosin and actin do not fully detach, so the muscle cannot relax.
Count the ones expressing the trait in the F2 gen. Divide by how many animals there are in F2. Times by 100.
Answer:
Separation from spiritual ties.
Explanation:
Spirituality may be defined as the belief towards the religion or the religious process that helps to find the individual identity of the man. The spirituality might also represent the Holy spirit in Christians.
The spirituality is helpful for the connection of the individual with its religion. The esoteric traditions and religious traditions are involved in the spirituality. Allen do not attend the mass implies that he might be separating from the spiritual ties and loses his belief from the religion.
Thus, the answer is separation from spiritual ties.
