C. Z is capital, being a dominant gene. Dominant genes will begin to dominate the gene pool, hence the name given to them. I hope I helped, it’s been forever since I took bio!
It is because Prokaryotic cells has a unicellular structure compared to Eukaryotic cells which has a Multicellular structure.
I believe it is idiopathic.
The discovery of the cell was possible do to the invention of the Microscope.
It is bad to litter because that is harming the environment. When you throw out a can, it can harm a animal or several animals. Litter can also sink into the ground (I think) and harm the plants growing.