Answer:
Instructios are listed below
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Assume Pinkie started the year with 100 containers of ink (average cost of $ 9.10 each, FIFO cost of $ 8.60 each, LIFO cost of $ 8.00 each).
During the year, the company purchased 800 containers of ink at $10.00 and sold 600 units for $21.75 each. Pinkie paid operating expenses throughout the year, a total of $ 5,000.
FIFO:
Sales= 600*21.75= 13,050
COGS= (100*8.60 + 500*10)= 5860
Gross profit= 7190
Operating expense= 5000
Net operating profit= $2,190
LIFO:
Sales= 13,050
COGS= (600*10)= 6000
Gross profit= 7,050
Operating expense= 5000
Net operating profit= $2,050
Average-cost
Sales= 13,050
COGS= [(9.10+10)/2]*600= 5730
Gross profit= 7,320
Operating expense= 5000
Net operating profit= $2,320
Answer:
a. Product X = 3.50 years
Product Y = 3.25 years
b. Product Y
Explanation:
The cash flows for the two products as well as the balance at the end of each year is given as follows:

For both products, the payback period is reached between the third and fourth year.
Product X:

Product Y:

Under the payback method, the alternative that presents the shortest payback period should be selected. Therefore, Product Y should be selected.
Consumer Surplus
This is the difference between what consumers are willing and able to pay and what they actually do pay. You may be willing to spend up to $100 on a new pair of shoes but if you find the perfect pair on sale for $20 you will buy those and there will be an $80 surplus.
The financial manager must decide how much money is needed and when, how best to use the available funds, and how to get the required financing
<h3>What is
financial manager?</h3>
Financial managers are in charge of an organization's financial health. They create financial reports, direct investment activities, and plan for their organization's long-term financial goals.
A financial manager is in charge of maintaining the proper balance of equity and debt. Funding allocation: The next step is to allocate the funds after they have been raised. The best way to allocate funds: the size of the organizations and their ability to grow.
The finance function serves two primary functions: it provides the financial information that other business functions require to function effectively and efficiently. to assist with business planning and decision making
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The euro is the common currency across Europe.