Answer:
5 Atoms
Explanation
We have one atom of Calcium, One Atom of Carbon and three of Oxygen
The sulphate ion has a charge of 2-, and potassium has a charge of 1+. To fully neutralise the charge on a sulphate ion, you need two potassium ions.
However, strontium has a charge of 2+. To neutralise the sulphate ion's 2- charge, one strontium ion is enough, so only one bonds to the sulphate.
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Sodium chloride is made from one sodium atom and one chlorine atom:
Sodium has a charge of +1, or just +.
Chlorine has a charge of -1, or just -.
These balance out.
To answer the question "What is amplitude?", first look at the context of the question. A poem is also given before the questions which discusses about sound waves. Therefore, considering the context above, amplitude is the height of the wave.