All animals share a common ancestor.
Explanation:
According to various phylogenetic gene sequence analysis, there are various evidences that proved all animals originated from a common ancestor.
Initially, it was stated that all organisms descended from a single cell which then gave rise to multicellular organisms. Organisms that descend from a common ancestor are closely related and grouped.
The lineage of the common ancestor can be traced in the neoproterozoic era.
The last common ancestor or the basal animal was sea sponge according to some researchers. The last universal common ancestor is called as the concestor.
Answer:
Option (C).
Explanation:
Camouflage may be defined as the change in the coloration and illumination that are generally used by the animals to conceal themselves from their predator. Camouflage can be done according to the environment or their prey.
Snowshoe horse color changes as described in the question. The mutation in the hares that causes change in color according to the temperatures will be more reproductive advantage in their environment rather change in the day length.
Thus, the correct answer is option (C).
Answer: conservative model
Explanation: DNA isolated after one generation produced a single band which was a higher and intermediate in density between the heavy and light Nitrogen isotopic DNA used, showing that the first generation was a hybrid DNA. This observation fit with the dispersive and semi-conservative models only. And so at this generation, the conservative model was discarded.
