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3 years ago

In sodium chloride, which atom loses an electron?

Chemistry

2 answers:

s344n2d4d5 [400]3 years ago

5 0

B. sodium
explanation:
sodium is in front (NaCl), and the first element always loses an electron

Fittoniya [83]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Option B. Sodium

Explanation:

In the formation of NaCl, sodium loses and electron while chlorine receives the electron as illustrated below:

Na —> Na+ + e- ....... (1)

Cl + e- —> Cl- ......... (2)

Now, combining equation 1 and 2 we have:

Na + Cl + e- —> Na+ + Cl- + e-

Cancelling the electron from both side, we obtained:

Na + Cl —> Na+Cl-

From the above illustration, we see clearly that sodium loses electron

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Assume a gasoline is isooctane, which has a density of 0.692 g/ml. What is the mass of 3.8 gal of the gasoline (1 gal = 3.78 l)?

sveticcg [70]

Density is the ratio of mass to the volume.

The mathematical expression is given as:

$density=\frac{mass}{volume}$

Now, density of isooctane = $0.692 g/mL$

Volume = $3.8 gal$

Since, 1 gallon = 3.78 L

So, 3.8 gal = $3.78 L\times 3.8$

= $14.364 L$

As, 1 L = 1000 mL

Therefore, $14.364 L$ = $14.364 L\times 1000 mL$

Volume in mL = $14364 mL$

Put the values,

$0.692 g/mL=\frac{mass}{14364 mL}$

$m = 0.692 g/mL\times 14364 mL$

= $9939.888 g$

Hence, mass of 3.8 gal of the gasoline is $9939.888 g$ .

6 0

3 years ago

.an open flask contains 0.200 mol of air. atmospheric pressure is 745 mmhg and room temperature is 68˚f. how many moles are pres

aleksklad [387]

0.219 moles moles are present in the flask when the pressure is 1.10 atm and the temperature is 33˚c.

What is ideal gas constant ?

The ideal gas constant is calculated to be 8.314J/K⋅ mol when the pressure is in kPa.
The ideal gas law is a single equation which relates the pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles of an ideal gas.
The combined gas law relates pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas.

We simple use this formula-

The basic formula is PV = nRT where. P = Pressure in atmospheres (atm) V = Volume in Liters (L) n = of moles (mol) R = the Ideal Gas Law Constant.

68F = 298.15K

V = nRT/P = 0.2 * 0.08206 * 298.15K / (745/760) = 4.992Liters

n = PV/RT = 1.1atm*4.992L/(0.08206Latm/molK * 306K)

n = 0.219 moles

Therefore, 0.219 moles moles are present in the flask when the pressure is 1.10 atm and the temperature is 33˚c.

Learn more about ideal gas constant

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4 0

2 years ago

True or false if an object displaces 50 ml of water the object's volume is 50mL

andrew11 [14]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The volume of water displaced by an object completely submerged is its actual volume. It implies that in the container the object create a space of size for itself which is the volume of the object. This approach is used in calculating the density of many irregular solids from their measured masses.

6 0

3 years ago

When thermal energy is removed from matter, what happens to the molecules?

Colt1911 [192]

Answer:

Figure it out.

Explanation:

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2 years ago

In which mutation does one base take the place of another?

Neporo4naja [7]

Answer: A substitution is a mutation that exchanges one base for another (i.e., a change in a single "chemical letter" such as switching an A to a G). Such a substitution could: change a codon to one that encodes a different amino acid and cause a small change in the protein produced.

Explanation: I know this is correct just trust me and please mark me as brainiest.

4 0

3 years ago