Calculating Density Warm Up

Compute the number of grams(g) of lead in 22.5 moles of lead.

iogann1982 [59]

Answer:

4662 in grams

Explanation:

hope this helps :).

7 0

2 years ago

A runner is traveling around the track below at a constant speed. Is she accelerating?

Black_prince [1.1K]

<h2>ANSWER:</h2>

D.No, she is not accelerating because her speed is constant.

<h2>EXPLANATION:</h2>

The rate of change of velocity with respect to time is known as acceleration.

acceleration =change in velocity/time

As she is running at constant speed and there is no change in velocity so she is not accelerating.

4 0

2 years ago

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A laboratory analysis of a sample finds it is composed of 38.8% carbon, 16.2% hydrogen, and 45.1% nitrogen. What is its empirica

Sladkaya [172]

Answer: The empirical formula for the given compound is $CH_5N$

Explanation : Given,

Percentage of C = 38.8 %

Percentage of H = 16.2 %

Percentage of N = 45.1 %

Let the mass of compound be 100 g. So, percentages given are taken as mass.

Mass of C = 38.8 g

Mass of H = 16.2 g

Mass of N = 45.4 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{38.8g}{12g/mole}=3.23moles$

Moles of Hydrogen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{16.2g}{1g/mole}=16.2moles$

Moles of Nitrogen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of nitrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of nitrogen}}=\frac{45.4g}{14g/mole}=3.24moles$

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 3.23 moles.

For Carbon = $\frac{3.23}{3.23}=1$

For Hydrogen = $\frac{16.2}{3.23}=5.01\approx 5$

For Oxygen = $\frac{3.24}{3.23}=1.00\approx 1$

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : H : N = 1 : 5 : 1

Hence, the empirical formula for the given compound is $C_1H_5N_1=CH_5N$

3 0

3 years ago

Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act

Usimov [2.4K]

Answer:Acids. :H2CO3, H3PO4,H3OBR

CH3COOH,

Bases MgO,NH4OH,CaOH

Neutral species; CaC,CaCO3,ClO3

Explanation:

5 0

2 years ago

Analysis of an athletes urine found the presence of a compound with a molar mass of 312 g/mol. How many moles of this compound a

rewona [7]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

= 5.79 × 10^19 molecules

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

The molar mass of the compound is 312 g/mol

Mass of the compound is 30.0 mg equivalent to 0.030 g (1 g = 1000 mg)

We are required to calculate the number of molecules present

We will use the following steps;

<h3>Step 1: Calculate the number of moles of the compound </h3>

$Moles=\frac{mass}{molar mass}$

Therefore;

Moles of the compound will be;

$=\frac{0.030}{312g/mol}$

= 9.615 × 10⁻5 mole

<h3>Step 2: Calculate the number of molecules present </h3>

Using the Avogadro's constant, 6.022 × 10^23

1 mole of a compound contains 6.022 × 10^23 molecules

Therefore;

9.615 × 10⁻5 moles of the compound will have ;

= 9.615 × 10⁻5 moles × 6.022 × 10^23 molecules

= 5.79 × 10^19 molecules

Therefore the compound contains 5.79 × 10^19 molecules

5 0

2 years ago