Answer:
0.25 x 160 = 40. So 40 is 25% of 160
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer: Yes, y does vary directly with x.
Constant of variation = 1/4
The function rule is y = (1/4)x
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Explanation:
Let's assume that y does vary directly with x.
If that's the case, then we have an equation in the form y = kx, where k is the constant of variation.
Solving for k gets us k = y/x
For each row, divide the y value over the x value
- row one: k = y/x = 14/56 = 0.25
- row two: k = y/x = 20/80 = 0.25
- row three: k = y/x = 22/88 = 0.25
Each row yields the value k = 0.25 and it fully confirms y does vary directly with x.
So y = kx becomes y = 0.25x as the function rule, which is equivalent to y = (1/4)x
John's function : y = 3.5x - 4
Penny's function : y = 3x + 4
C. John's function has a greater rate of change, because 3.5 > 3