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Fiesta28 [93]
3 years ago
15

Determine if -1, 1, 4, 8 is a geometric sequence

Mathematics
2 answers:
Dafna11 [192]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The sequence is not a geometric sequence

Step-by-step explanation:

In a geometric sequence you find the following term multiplying the current by a fixed quantity called the common ratio.

To prove if a sequence is geometric we need to check if the ratio is consistent across the sequence. To check for the ratio we use the formula:

r=\frac{a_n}{a_{n-1}}

were

r is the ratio

a_n is the current term  

a_{n-1} is the previous term

Let's star with 1, so a_n=1 and a_{n-1}=-1

r=\frac{a_n}{a_{n-1}}

r=\frac{1}{-1}

r=-1.

Now let's check 4 and 1, so a_n=4 and a_{n-1}=1

r=\frac{a_n}{a_{n-1}}

r=\frac{4}{1}

r=4

Since the ratios between two pair of numbers are different, we can conclude that the sequence is not geometric.

Vedmedyk [2.9K]3 years ago
3 0

ANSWER

No, because there is no common ratio

EXPLANATION

The given sequence is

-1, 1, 4, 8

If this sequence is geometric, then there should be a common ratio among the consecutive terms.

\frac{1}{ - 1}  \ne \frac{4}{1}  \ne \frac{8}{4}

Hence the sequence

-1, 1, 4, 8

is not a geometric sequence.

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UkoKoshka [18]

The values of x in the triangles and the angles in the rhombus are illustrations of tangent ratios

  • The values of x in the triangles are 21.4 units, 58 degrees and 66 degrees
  • The angles in the rhombus are 44 and 46 degrees, respectively

<h3>How to determine the values of x?</h3>

<u>Triangle 1</u>

The value of x is calculated using the following tangent ratio

tan(25) = 10/x

Make x the subject

x = 10/tan(25)

Evaluate

x = 21.4

<u>Triangle 2</u>

The value of x is calculated using the following tangent ratio

tan(x) = 8/5

Evaluate the quotient

tan(x) = 1.6

Take the arc tan of both sides

x = arctan(1.6)

Evaluate

x = 58

<u>Triangle 3</u>

The value of x is calculated using the following tangent ratio

tan(x) = 0.34/0.15

Evaluate the quotient

tan(x) = 2.27

Take the arc tan of both sides

x = arctan(2.27)

Evaluate

x = 66

<h3>How to calculate the angles of the rhombus?</h3>

The lengths of the diagonals are:

L1 = 2 in

L2 = 5 in

Represent the angles with x and y.

The measures of the angles are calculated using the following tangent ratios

tan(0.5x) = 2/5 and y = 90 - x

Evaluate the quotient

tan(0.5x) = 0.4

Take the arc tan of both sides

0.5x = arctan(0.4)

Evaluate

0.5x = 22

Divide by 0.5

x = 44

Recall that:

y = 90 - x

This gives

y = 90 - 44

Evaluate

y = 46

Hence, the angles in the rhombus are 44 and 46 degrees, respectively

Read more about tangent ratio at:

brainly.com/question/13347349

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