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anzhelika [568]
4 years ago
11

a compound of general formula qr contains no hydrogen, q is the alkali metal of lowest atomic mass, and r contains the elements

oxygen and carbon in a 3:1 ratio. write the name and the formula of the compound
Chemistry
1 answer:
nikklg [1K]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Li2CO3 - Lithium carbonate

Explanation:

If you look at the periodic table of elements, you will see that, from all alkali metals, Lithium is the one with the lowest atomic mass. So we can conclude that the element q in the compound qr is Lithium.

The task says that in the compound qr, r contains the elements oxygen and carbon in a 3:1 ratio. It means that we have 3 oxygen and 1 carbon atom in this compound, which can be written as CO3.

From the information above, we can conclude the compound that we are looking for is Li2CO3 - Lithium carbonate.

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4.28 x 10^24 molecules of chlorine gas to moles of chlorine gas.​
mamaluj [8]

Answer:

7.1 moles Cl₂

Explanation:

To solve this problem we will use <em>Avogadro's number </em>(Aₙ), which tells us how many molecules (or atoms) are present in 1 mol of any given substance

Aₙ = 6.023 x 10²³ molecules/mol

With that in mind now we proceed to convert molecules into moles:

4.28 x 10²⁴ molecules Cl₂ ÷ 6.023 x 10²³ molecules/mol = 7.1 moles Cl₂

5 0
3 years ago
If 46.3 grams of acetylene are required to run a carbide lamp for 8 hours, how many moles of water are required
attashe74 [19]

Answer:

1.78 mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

CaC₂ + H₂O ⇒ C₂H₂ + CaO

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 46.3 g of C₂H₂

The molar mass of C₂H₂ is 26.04 g/mol.

46.3 g × 1 mol/26.04 g = 1.78 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of H₂O required to form 1.78 moles of C₂H₂.

The molar ratio of H₂O to C₂H₂ is 1:1. The moles of H₂O required are 1/1 × 1.78 mol = 1.78 mol.

7 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP ME
Dmitriy789 [7]
Hello!

The ball took up 2,9L

To solve this problem, we should apply the ideal gas law and clear for n (the number of moles), as this value doesn't change when Devin takes the ball to the garage:

n= \frac{P1*V1}{RT1}=\frac{P2*V2}{RT2}

Now, we should clear this equation to find V2, as this is the value we are looking for:

V2= \frac{P1*V1*T2}{P2*T1}= \frac{400kPa*3L*250K}{350kPa*300K}=2,857L≈2,9L

Have a nice day!
6 0
3 years ago
Cold packs are used to treat minor injuries. Some cold packs contain NH4NO3(s) and a small packet of water at room temperature b
Anastasy [175]
These types of reactions are called endothermic reactions. This is when the system absorbs the heat from the surrounding. In this case, the system is the chemical reaction and the environment is the direct vicinity of the chemical reaction. You notice that the pack becomes cold because heat from the surrounding is being absorb. 

The bonds involved in this substance includes ionic bonding and polar covalent. 
6 0
4 years ago
Which subatomic particle (or particles) exist in an atom's nucleus?
brilliants [131]
Protons and neutrons.
7 0
3 years ago
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