Answer:
The correct order of the elements, taking into account their ionic radius from highest to lowest, is:
<em>a) Cl⁻¹ > F⁻¹ > Na⁺¹ > Mg⁺²</em>
<em>b) S⁻² > O⁻² > Li⁺¹ > Be⁺²</em>
<em>c) S⁻² > Cl⁻¹ > K⁺¹ > Na⁺¹</em>
Explanation:
In ions the ionic radius is determined by the amount of electrons an element gains or loses to become an ion. The more negative an ion is, the greater its ionic radius.
As a rule, anions (negative charge) have a larger ionic radius than cations (positive charge), because the loss of electrons means a contraction of the ionic radius, while the gain of electrons means a greater radius.
To determine which ionic radius is greater in anions or cations with the same charge, it must be considered that in the periodic table the ionic radius increases from top to bottom and from right to left.
Learn more:
Ionic radius example brainly.com/question/2279609
Answer:
Explanation:
The glass (which does not crystallize even though it is accepted) of a window is NOT a mineral, since it is neither a substance of natural origin (although it is manufactured from natural components) nor does it have a defined crystalline structure, that is, the atoms they are not arranged in an orderly and regular way along axes and planes forming flat faces that keep a symmetry.
Remember that a mineral is defined as a solid, inorganic, homogeneous substance, of natural origin, with a crystalline structure and a determined and well-defined chemical composition within narrow margins and that has regular and characteristic physical properties.
Alcohol, alcohol is the only liquid since copper and aluminum are a solid ammonia is a bacteria
The answer would be the third option. (the angle at which the light hits the surface.)<span>
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We can use the dilution formula to find the volume of the diluted solution to be prepared
c1v1 = c2v2
Where c1 is concentration and v1 is volume of the concentrated solution
And c2 is concentration and v2 is volume of the diluted solution to be prepared
Substituting the values in the equation
15 M x 25 mL = 3 M x v2
v2 = 125 mL
The 25 mL concentrated solution should be diluted with distilled water upto 125 mL to make a 3 M solution