Answer:
Firm L's cost of equity is 13.2%
Explanation:
In order to calculate Firm L's cost of equity we would have to calculate the following formula:
Firm L's cost of equity=Unlevered cost of equity+D/E*( Unlevered cost of equity-cost of debt)*(1-tax rate)
D/E = debt/equity
D/E = $200,000/$300,000
D/E=0.6666
Therefore, Firm L's cost of equity= 12%+0.6666*(12%-9%)*(1-0.4)
Firm L's cost of equity=13.2%
Firm L's cost of equity is 13.2%
Answer: $2,200 Unfavorable
Explanation:
Volume variance is the difference between actual and budgeted output so can be calculated by;
= (Budgeted output - Actual output) * overhead rate
= (4,900 - 3,800) * 2
= $2,200 Unfavorable
<em>Unfavorable because they produced less than the budget indicated that they would. </em>
<span>Durable goods and non-durable goods comprise approximately 45% of the supply side of the GDP. If the government reduces the taxes o the companies and the industries then their production will likely increase and which may will lead to the reduce in the price level s when it reaches the consumers, this is called the supply side economics.</span>
Answer:
rate at which a person can trade the currency of one country for the currency of another
Explanation:
Nominal exchange rate is a rate at which a person can trade the currency of one country for the currency of another.
Nominal exchange rate = real exchange rate + inflation rate
Real exchange rate is the number of goods a person can trade for a similar good in another country.
The real exchange rate has been adjusted for inflation.
Real éxchange rate = nominal exchange rate - inflation rate
I hope my answer helps you
Answer:
D. public relations
Explanation:
Public relations refers to the different approaches a company uses to disseminate information about its products and services to its customers and other stakeholders. Public relations involves crafting unique and catchy communication and using the media to and other mediums to create and sustain a strong brand image to the target audience.
An organization does not pay for public relations messages. It engages or participates in publicized events. The media and medium attending the events pick and publish positive messages about the organization.
Public relations is all bout creating a good reputation in society. Organizations engage in charitable works or sponsors events as public relations events.
