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3 years ago

Which scientist is credited with developing the first scientific atomic theory?

Chemistry

2 answers:

gulaghasi [49]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

A. John Dalton

Explanation:

I took it :DD

Greeley [361]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:John Dalton

Explanation:

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natulia [17]

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3 years ago

If 78.4 grams of aluminum metal react with excess hydrochloric acid, how many grams of hydrogen gas can be produced?2al + 6hcl y

qaws [65]

Answer is: 8,7g.
Chemical reaction: 2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂.
m(Al) = 78,4g.
n(Al) = m(Al)÷M(Al) = 78,4g ÷ 27g/mol = 2,9 mol.
n - amount of substance.
from reaction: n(Al) : n(H₂) = 2 : 3.
2,9mol : n(H₂) = 2 : 3.
n(H₂) = 4,35 mol.
m(H₂) = n(H₂)·M(H₂) = 4,35mol · 2g/mol = 8,7g.

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3 years ago

The process of burning a fossil fuel to release energy is called

Irina-Kira [14]

Answer:combustion

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

Do all isotopes decay over time ?

ser-zykov [4K]

Certain naturally occurring radioactive isotopes are unstable: Their nucleus breaks apart, undergoing nuclear decay. ... All elements with 84 or more protons are unstable; they eventually undergo decay. Other isotopes with fewer protons in their nucleus are also radioactive.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Given the following two quantities: 0.50 mol of CH4 and 1.0 mol of HCl,

Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

(a) HCl

(b) HCl

(d) HCl

Explanation:

<em>Given: </em>0.50 mol of CH₄ and 1.0 mol of HCl

Using stoichiometry we can calculate the answers to parts a, b, c, and d.

# of moles × Avogadro's number = # of atoms or molecules

Avogadro's number: 6.02 * 10²³

$\displaystyle 0.50\ \text{mol CH}_4 \cdot \frac{6.02\cdot 10^2^3 \ \text{atoms CH}_4}{1 \ \text{mol CH}_4} = 3.01 \cdot 10^2^3 \ \text{atoms CH}_4$
$\displaystyle 1.0\ \text{mol HCl} \cdot \frac{6.02\cdot 10^2^3 \ \text{atoms HCl}}{1 \ \text{mol HCl}} = 6.02 \cdot 10^2^3 \ \text{atoms HCl}$

HCl has more atoms than CH₄.

This is calculated the same way as Part (a); HCl has more molecules than CH₄.

Molar mass of CH₄ = 16.04 g/mol

Molar mass of HCl = 36.458 g/mol

$\displaystyle 0.50\ \text{mol CH}_4 \cdot \frac{16.04 \ \text{g CH}_4}{1 \ \text{mol CH}_4} = 8.02 \ \text{g CH}_4$
$\displaystyle 1.0\ \text{mol HCl} \cdot \frac{36.458 \ \text{g HCl}}{1 \ \text{mol HCl}} = 36.458 \ \text{g HCl}$

HCl has a greater mass than CH₄.

Assuming STP:

Molar volume of any gas at STP is 22.4 L/mol.

$\displaystyle 0.50\ \text{mol CH}_4 \cdot \frac{22.4 \ \text{L CH}_4}{1 \ \text{mol CH}_4} = 11.2 \ \text{L CH}_4$
$\displaystyle 1.0\ \text{mol HCl} \cdot \frac{22.4 \ \text{L HCl}}{1 \ \text{mol HCl}} = 22.4 \ \text{L HCl}$

HCl has a greater volume than CH₄.

5 0

3 years ago