All categories

3 years ago

What is the pH of a solution within a solution with pH = 4.50? [H +] = 3.25×10-6 M?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Lisa [10]3 years ago

6 0

Answer: 5.48

Explanation:

pH is the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration in a solution.

Mathematically, pH = - log(H+)

where H+ represent the concentration of hydrogen ion

So, to get the pH of the solution with [H +] = 3.25×10-6 M:

Apply, pH = -log(H+)

pH = - log (3.25×10-6 M)

pH = - ( -5.48)

(Note that the minus signs will cancel out each other)

Therefore pH = 5.48

Now we know that the pH of the solution with hydrogen ion concentration of 3.25×10-6 M is 5.48 (i.e slightly acidic)

Thus, we can finally say 5.48 is the pH of the solution within a solution with pH = 4.50

You might be interested in

How does a screw make the work of fastening two objects together easier? A. The screw changes the direction of a force - it conv

Pachacha [2.7K]

<span>D. The screw changes the direction of a force - it converts linear force into rotational force. It also reduces the force required - the closer the threads, the smaller the input force required to get the same output force.</span>

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A frictionless piston cylinder device is subjected to 1.013 bar external pressure. The piston mass is 200 kg, it has an area of

Bad White [126]

Answer:

a) $T_{2} = 360.955\,K$ , $P_{2} = 138569.171\,Pa\,(1.386\,bar)$ , b) $T_{2} = 347.348\,K$ , $V_{2} = 0.14\,m^{3}$

Explanation:

a) The ideal gas is experimenting an isocoric process and the following relationship is used:

$\frac{T_{1}}{P_{1}} = \frac{T_{2}}{P_{2}}$

Final temperature is cleared from this expression:

$Q = n\cdot \bar c_{v}\cdot (T_{2}-T_{1})$

$T_{2} = T_{1} + \frac{Q}{n\cdot \bar c_{v}}$

The number of moles of the ideal gas is:

$n = \frac{P_{1}\cdot V_{1}}{R_{u}\cdot T_{1}}$

$n = \frac{\left(101,325\,Pa + \frac{(200\,kg)\cdot (9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} )}{0.15\,m^{2}} \right)\cdot (0.12\,m^{3})}{(8.314\,\frac{Pa\cdot m^{3}}{mol\cdot K} )\cdot (298\,K)}$

$n = 5.541\,mol$

The final temperature is:

$T_{2} = 298\,K +\frac{10,500\,J}{(5.541\,mol)\cdot (30.1\,\frac{J}{mol\cdot K} )}$

$T_{2} = 360.955\,K$

The final pressure is:

$P_{2} = \frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}}\cdot P_{1}$

$P_{2} = \frac{360.955\,K}{298\,K}\cdot \left(101,325\,Pa + \frac{(200\,kg)\cdot (9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} )}{0.15\,m^{2}}\right)$

$P_{2} = 138569.171\,Pa\,(1.386\,bar)$

b) The ideal gas is experimenting an isobaric process and the following relationship is used:

$\frac{T_{1}}{V_{1}} = \frac{T_{2}}{V_{2}}$

Final temperature is cleared from this expression:

$Q = n\cdot \bar c_{p}\cdot (T_{2}-T_{1})$

$T_{2} = T_{1} + \frac{Q}{n\cdot \bar c_{p}}$

$T_{2} = 298\,K +\frac{10,500\,J}{(5.541\,mol)\cdot (38.4\,\frac{J}{mol\cdot K} )}$

$T_{2} = 347.348\,K$

The final volume is:

$V_{2} = \frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}}\cdot V_{1}$

$V_{2} = \frac{347.348\,K}{298\,K}\cdot (0.12\,m^{3})$

$V_{2} = 0.14\,m^{3}$

4 0

4 years ago

pplication)Using multiple models simultaneously: This FNT refers to a processinvolving three moles of a diatomic gas (which beha

Fiesta28 [93]

Complete Question

Questions Diagram is attached below

Answer:

* $W=1142.86Joule$

* $Q=997.7J$

* $H=2140.5J$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Temperature $T=337K$

Pressure $P=(60-55)Pa*10^5$

Volume $V=(1.6-1.4)m^3*10^{-3}$

Generally the equation for gas Constant is mathematically given by

$\frac{P_2}{P_1}=\frac{V_1}{V_2}^n$

$\frac{55*10^5}{60*10^5}=\frac{1.4*10^{-3}}{1.6*10^{-3}}^n$

$n=0.65$

Therefore

Work-done

$W=\int{pdv}$

$W=\frac{55*10^5*1.6*10^{-3}*60*10^5*1.4*10^{-3}}{1-0.65}$

$W=1142.86Joule$

Generally the equation for internal energy is mathematically given by

$Q=mC_vdT\\\\Q=\frac{3*1*3.314*16}{1.4-1}$

$Q=997.7J$

Therefore

$H=Q+W$

$H=997.7J-11.42.9$

$H=2140.5J$

5 0

3 years ago

In an electrically neutral atom of any element, there are equal numbers of

White raven [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

Identify the three basic ingredients used in glass and give an example of each

kirill [66]

Answer:

Sand (SiO2 silica) In its pure form it exists as a polymer, (SiO2)n.

Soda ash (sodium carbonate Na2CO3) ...

Limestone (calcium carbonate or CaCo3) or dolomite (MgCO3)

Explanation:

I am pretty sure you know what sand is, Soda ash is a fine white colored powder that is extracted from the ashes of plants growing in sodium rich soils. Limestone is is a common type of carbonate sedimentary rock.

4 0

3 years ago