<span> Advantages
- large resource of potential oil
- biggest resource is in Canada, whereas the largest reserves of crude oil are in Saudi Arabia and Venezuela
</span><span><span>- It requires less processing than oil shale and presents fewer problems than oil shale
- Processing is mainly by hot water.</span>- Exploitation has only started recently so low cost reserves are still available.
Disadvantages
- Most of the resource is uneconomic at present oil prices - so exploitable reserves are less than for crude oil
- Oil sands require mining, which is more complex and costly than drilling and pumping crude oil.
- Processing requires more energy than for crude oil.
- Resources are less than for oil shale - which is available in very large reserves in the US and Australia.</span>
<span>- Refining is more difficult because the product is in the form of bitumen - requiring cracking to produce a saleable product.
- because of the increased processing and refining, more carbon is released per unit of useable energy than for crude oil</span>
<span>atomic nuclei:
</span>The nucleus<span> is the small, dense region consisting of protons and neutrons at the center of an </span>atom<span>. The </span>atomic nucleus<span>was discovered in 1911 by Ernest Rutherford based on the 1909 Geiger–Marsden gold foil experiment.</span>
S (s) + O₂ (g) → SO₂ (aq) represents this chemical reaction
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
In stating a chemical equation it can be done in the form of a word or a chemical formula
A word equation will include the words of the reactants, products, form of the compound (liquid, gas, solid), the total concentration/quantity of the reactants and products which can be expressed in mass, moles, or volume
The questions statement above shows that sulfur powder (S) and oxygen gas (O₂) are reactants (located on the left of the reaction equation), and sulfur dioxide (SO₂) is the product of the reaction (stated in the problem there is the word "to form") which is located on the right
So the complete reaction
S (s) + O₂ (g) → SO₂ (aq)
Answer: The gas phase is unique among the three states of matter in that there are some simple models we can use to predict the physical behavior of all gases—independent of their identities. We cannot do this for the solid and liquid states. ... Gas particles do not experience any force of attraction or repulsion with each other.
Explanation: