Answer:
|F| = 2.09 × 10⁻⁸ assuming that the two ions are point charges.
Explanation:
What's the charge on each ion?
The symbol
here stands for fundamental charge. Each electron carries a negative fundamental charge of -e. Each proton carry a positive fundamental charge of +e.
Molecules and atoms are neutral. They contain an equal number of electrons and protons. Remove one electron from a molecule or atom, and that particle will end up with more protons (which are positive) than electrons. That particle will carry a positive charge of +e become an ion (a cation to be precise.) Remove another electron and the ion will carry a charge of +2e.
For each ion
.
What's the size of the electrostatic force between the two ions?
Consider Coulomb's Law for the electrostatic force
between two point charges:
,
where
is Coulomb's constant,
and
are the charge on the two point charges, and
is the separation between the two charges.
Make sure that all values are in SI units. Assume that the two ions are small enough that they act like point charges:
.
The value of
is negative, meaning that the two charges will repel each other because they are both positive. The question is asking for the magnitude of this force. Thus drop the sign in front of
to obtain
, which is the magnitude of
.
Together, our bones, muscles, and joints along with tendons, ligaments, and cartilage form our musculoskeletal system and enable us to do everyday physical activities
Given
The projectile is in air for a time of t=8 sec
To find
The time it takes to reach the highest point
Explanation
A projectile moves up to the highest point and then again moves down following a parabolic path.
So it will reach the highest point at a time half the time it requires to follow teh parabolic path.
The time taken to reach the highest point is 4 sec
Conclusion
The time taken is 4 sec.
Answer:
The reading on the ammeter A₁ , should be 2 Amp.
Explanation:
Given circuit shows all the bulbs are connected in parallel and ammeter A(T) at the source reads 6 Amp.
So, as the bulbs are in parallel connection, the current gets divided equal to each bulb.
so, the reading on the ammeter A₁ , should be 2 Amp.
But it will show 6 Amp, which is three times of the required value(2 amp).
This is because there was a mistake while making the circuit connections.
Instead of making connections as given circuit, the connections were made different as uploaded circuit.
Instead of connecting ammeter A₁ to only one bulb, it is connected to all the bulbs.
To correct this, remove the wire connecting ammeter and the second bulb.
And connect the second bulb directly to the switch.
5 km / 2 hrs
= (5/2) (km/hr)
= 2.5 km/hr .