Answer:
The correct answer is - sun - producer - the consumer – decomposer.
Explanation:
Sun is the ultimate source of the energy on the earth and is responsible for all the energy that is present or moves between various organisms in an ecosystem.
Sun provides energy in the form of light energy which is converted by the producers by photosynthesis into food and when consumers eat producers for food and energy 10 percent of energy passes from the producers to the consumers and the rest 90% lost during life processes. At the end of the chain, decomposers get energy from the dead matter of the consumers.
Answer:
Ans - 1 Photosynthesis begins with the light reactions. It is during these reactions that the energy from sunlight is absorbed by the pigment chlorophyll in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast.
Ans-2 The dark reactions of photosynthesis occur in the stroma of the chloroplast where they utilize the products of the light reaction. In the dark reaction, plants use carbon dioxide with ATP and NADPH from the light reactions to produce glucose.
Ans-3 The main factors affecting rate of photosynthesis are light intensity, carbon dioxide concentration and temperature.
Answer: Layer a is 500 million years old.
Explanation:
Trilobite is a member of the group of extinct arthropods found as fossils and they can be identified by the three-lobed as well as three segmented forms. These were the marine animals. These were appeared initially in the Cambrian Period. They used to live 542 million years ago so the fossils can be estimated to be aged of 500 above years old. These animals used to dominate in the sea area.