Answer:
it causes the depolarization of the target cell
Explanation:
Glutamate is an excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter that binds to specific receptors on the surface of target cells and thus causes its depolarization. During glutamate-mediated depolarization, the difference in charge inside and outside the cell is lost due to the entry of sodium and calcium positive ions into the postsynaptic cell (neuron) through specific ion channels. Moreover, glutamate binding also leads to the exit of potassium ions from the cell, thereby resulting in excitation. Through this mechanism, glutamate regulates many signaling pathways, such as those involved in memory, learning, emotions, cognition, motor control, etc.
Well, It would be placed in a hyper tonic solution and will shrink. Hope this helped!
Answer:
The type of locomotion that would benefit from having a high olecranon is suspensory (option A).
Explanation:
Olecranon is a bony prominence or process associated with the cube bone and is found at the elbow joint in the upper extremities.
The olecranon process blocks the extension of the elbow by fitting into the socket of the humerus bone, allowing the upper limb to be firm and stable for support on elevated surfaces, climbing, or suspensory locomotion.
Learn more:
Locomotion brainly.com/question/12234
