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3 years ago

14

The rapid movement of gases molecules can be explained because gases have blank size and exert blank attraction for other gas pa

rticles.
a. small, great
b. large, great
c. large, little
d. small, little

1 answer:

adoni [48]3 years ago

3 0

D. is the right answer

You might be interested in

What’s the mass of 2.80 mol of ca

Ludmilka [50]

Answer:

112.22 g

Explanation:

mass = no. of moles x atomic mass

From the periodic table, we can see the atomic mass of Ca is 40.078.

Therefore,

mass = 2.80 x 40.078

= 112.22g (corrected to 2 decimal places.)

3 0

2 years ago

What compound is formed when methyloxirane (1,2-epoxypropane) is reacted with ethylmagnesium bromide followed by treatment with

Pavlova-9 [17]

Answer:

Pentan-2-ol

Explanation:

On this reaction, we have a <u>Grignard reagent</u> (ethylmagnesium bromide), therefore we will have the production of a <u>carbanion</u> (step 1). Then this carbanion can <u>attack the least substituted carbon</u> in the epoxide in this case carbon 1 (step 2). In this step, the epoxide is open and a negative charge is generated in the oxygen. The next step, is the <u>treatment with aqueous acid</u>, when we add acid the <u>hydronium ion</u> ( $H^+$ ) would be produced, so in the reaction mechanism, we can put the hydronium ion. This ion would be <u>attacked by the negative charge</u> produced in the second step to produce the final molecule: <u>"Pentan-2-ol".</u>

See figure 1

I hope it helps!

5 0

3 years ago

4. Are all prokaryotes bad?<br> Provide an example to support<br> your answer.

Rina8888 [55]

Answer:

Although they receive a bad rap from the media and pharmaceuticals, the majority of prokaryotes are either harmless or actually help eukaryotes, such as animals and plants, to survive and only a small number of species are responsible for serious illnesses.

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago

How many grams are in 1.76 x 10^23 atoms of iodine

Mariana [72]

Answer:

$\boxed {\boxed {\sf About \ 37.1 \ grams \ of \ iodine }}$

Explanation:

To convert from atoms to grams, you must first convert atoms to moles, then moles to grams.

1. Convert Atoms to Moles

To convert atoms to grams, Avogadro's number must be used.

$6.022*10^{23}$

This number tells us the number of particles (atoms, molecules, ions, etc.) in 1 mole. In this case, the particles are atoms of iodine.

$\frac{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ I }{1 \ mol \ I}$

Multiply the given number of atoms by Avogadro's number.

$1.76*10^{23} \ atoms \ I*\frac{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ I }{1 \ mol \ I}$

Flip the fraction so the atoms of iodine will cancel out.

$1.76*10^{23} \ atoms \ I*\frac{ 1 \ mol \ I}{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ I}$

$1.76*10^{23}* \frac{1 \ mol \ I}{6.022*10^{23} }$

Multiply so the problem condenses into 1 fraction.

$\frac{1.76*10^{23} \ mol \ I}{6.022*10^{23} }$

$0.2922617071 \ mol \ I$

2. Convert Moles to Grams

Now we must use the molar mass of iodine, which is found on the Periodic Table.

Iodine Molar Mass: 126.9045 g/mol

Use this mass as a fraction.

$\frac{ 126.9045 \ g\ I }{ 1 \ mol \ I}$

Multiply this fraction by the number of moles found above.

$0.2922617071 \ mol \ I*\frac{ 126.9045 \ g\ I }{ 1 \ mol \ I}$

Multiply. The moles of iodine will cancel.

$0.2922617071 *\frac{ 126.9045 \ g\ I }{ 1 }$

The 1 as a denominator is insignificant.

$0.2922617071 *{ 126.9045 \ g\ I }$

$37.08932581 \ g \ I$

3. Round

The original measurement of 1.76*10^23 has 3 significant figures (1, 7, and 6). Therefore we must round our answer to 3 sig figs. For this answer, that is the tenths place.

$37.08932581 \ g \ I$

The 8 in the hundredth place tells us to round the 0 up to a 1.

$\approx 37.1\ g \ I$

There is about <u>37.1 grams of iodine </u>in 1.76*10^23 atoms.

5 0

3 years ago

A chemist heats 100.0 g of FeSO4 x 7H2O in a crucible to drive off the water. If all the water is driven off, what is the mass o

Ierofanga [76]

FeSO₄*7H₂O(s) = FeSO₄(s) + 7H₂O(g)

M(FeSO₄*7H₂O)=278.0 g/mol
M(FeSO₄)=151.9 g/mol

m(FeSO₄*7H₂O)/M(FeSO₄*7H₂O)=m(FeSO₄)/M(FeSO₄)

m(FeSO₄)=M(FeSO₄)m(FeSO₄*7H₂O)/M(FeSO₄*7H₂O)

m(FeSO₄)=151.9*100.0/278.0=54.6 g

m(FeSO₄)=54.6 g

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers