Mutations result either from errors in DNA replication or from the damaging effects of mutagens, such as chemicals and radiation, which react with DNA and change the structures of individual nucleotides. All cells possess DNA-repair enzymes that attempt to minimize the number of mutations that occur
A eukaryotic cell has far more organelles and most prominently, has a nucleus. A prokaryotic cell stores it's DNA in it's cytoplasm.
Cells will usually divide if they receive the proper signal at a checkpoint in the G1 phase of the cell cycle. In mammalian cells , this checkpoint is called the restriction point. The G1 phase is a phase of the cell cycle that takes place in eukaryotic cell division. In this phase the cell synthesizes mRNA and proteins in preparation for the subsequent steps leading to mitosis. It ends when the cell moves into the S phase of interphase.
Answer: I would answer B just from looking at it because they are the two bigger objects and they're the closest together
Explanation:
Answer:
One change to Earth's surface can result in changes to other Earth systems.
All of the spheres on the Earth are interconnected, and they constantly interact with each other. When there's a change in one of the spheres then the other ones have changed as well. This is the case with the hydrosphere and the atmosphere. The atmosphere is becoming hotter in the past few decades, and this is contributing to the increased temperature of the hydrosphere (in this case, the sea surface). With the increasing temperatures of the sea surface, the cyclone activity becomes bigger and stronger, and this contributes to lots of natural disasters. So we can easily see the interaction and changes in this case between the spheres;
* atmosphere gets hotter - temperature of the sea surface rises - bigger cyclone activity.
