<u>Typical symptoms of TB include:</u>
- a persistent cough that lasts more than 3 weeks and usually brings up phlegm, which may be bloody.
- weight loss.
- night sweats.
- high temperature.
- tiredness and fatigue.
- loss of appetite.
- swellings in the neck.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
Option C is correct.
C. 5 kilocalories
<h2>Explanation:</h2>
Only a little amount of energy as 10% is transferred to the next trophic level. This is called 10% rule. So, in this case as the energy available at the secondary trophic level is 50 kilocalories and 10% of it is transferred into the tertiary level so it would be 5 kilocalories.
Option (D) flagellated protist is correct.
The last common ancestor of all animals was probably a flagellated protist.
<h3>What is a Protist?</h3>
- Any eukaryotic organism that is not an animal, plant, or fungus is referred to as a protist.
- The absence of other eukaryotes means that protists do not constitute a natural group, or clade, even though it seems likely that they all descended from a common ancestor.
- Protozoa is another name for protists that resemble animals. Some are parasites as well.
- The four phyla that make up the Protozoa are flagellates, ciliates, spore-forming protists, and protists that resemble amoebas.
- Nuclear membranes surround the DNA of protists.
- Most protists are motile, or able to move, and many of them inhabit aquatic settings.
- Protists can reproduce sexually and/or asexually, and their life cycles are intricate.
- Protists consume, absorb, or produce food through photosynthesis.
Learn more about protist here:
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Large molecules such as hormones materials are expelled from cells during exocytosis
<u>Explanation:</u>
The materials inside the cells are transferred to the outside of the cell and this manner is termed as Exocytosis. This method is termed as a kind of active transport since it needs energy for this transformation process. One of the major purposes of this process is to discharge trash matters like hormones and proteins.
For a cell to cell transmission and chemical signal messaging these methods are essential. Proteins that are newly generated are transferred to the peak of the plasma membrane by exocytosis. There are three general pathways of exocytosis.