Marisa and Sandy ran as far as they could in 30 minutes. Sandy ran 2.5 km farther than Marisa. They ran a total distance of 9.5
2 answers:
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Answer:
see below
Step-by-step explanation:
The conversion factor in the box is the product ...
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The purpose of a conversion factor is to multiply by 1 in the form of a ratio that changes the units. We know that 1000 Pa = 1 kPa, so the ratio (1 kPa)/(1000 Pa) is the ratio of two equal quantities. It has the value 1 and will change units from Pa to kPa.
Likewise, 100 cm = 1 m, so (1 m)/(100 cm) will change the units from cm to m. However the given expression uses cm³, so we need to multiply by the conversion factor 3 times. That factor is ((1 m)/(100 cm))³ = (1 m³)/(10⁶ cm³).
To choose the appropriate conversion factor, look at the units you have (Pa, cm) and the units you want (kPa, m). Find the relationship these have to each other, and write the ratio so that it will cancel the units you have and leave the units you want.
When SI units are involved the prefixes help you out. k = kilo = 1000; c = centi = 1/100. It is worthwhile to get to know them.
Let D be Daniel's present age, then we can represent Kevin's present age as 3D because Kevin is 3 times as old as Daniel.
We can write an expression for Daniel's age 4 years ago as D-4 and Kevin's age 4 years ago as 3D-4.
We are told that 4 years ago Kevin was 5 times as old as Daniel. We can write this information as:
Now let us solve our equation to find Daniel's present age.
Daniel's present age is 8 years. Now we will multiply 8 by 3 to get Kevin's present age as Kevin is 3 times old as Daniel.
Therefore, Kevin is 24 years old now.