Answer: Option (C) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Movement of particles in a substance is responsible for change in state of the substance or matter.
This means that more is the motion of particles more will be their kinetic energy.
Also, kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature.
K.E = 
So, less is the temperature of an object or substance less will be be the motion of its particles. Therefore, molecules will come closer to each other and state of substance will change from liquid to solid.
Thus, we can conclude that the motion of the molecules would decrease at a molecular level if a liquid is placed in cool conditions.
Answer:
1.79 mol.
Explanation:
- For the balanced reaction:
<em>2NaCl + F₂ → 2NaF + Cl₂.
</em>
It is clear that 2 mol of NaCl react with 1 mol of F₂ to produce 2 mol of NaF and 1 mol of Cl₂.
- Firstly, we can get the no. of moles of F₂ gas using the general law of ideal gas: <em>PV = nRT.</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm (P = 1.2 atm).
V is the volume of the gas in L (V = 18.3 L).
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol (n = ??? mol).
R is the general gas constant (R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K),
T is the temperature of the gas in K (299 K).
∴ no. of moles of F₂ (n) = PV/RT = (1.2 atm)(18.3 L)/(0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(299 K) = 0.895 mol.
- Now, we can find the no. of moles of NaCl is needed to react with 0.895 mol of F₂:
<em><u>Using cross multiplication:</u></em>
2 mol of NaCl is needed to react with → 1 mol of F₂, from stichiometry.
??? mol of NaCl is needed to react with → 0.895 mol of F₂.
∴ The no. of moles of NaCl needed = (2 mol)(0.895 mol)/(1 mol) = 1.79 mol.
Answer:
hi i don't know the answer to this
Answer: must have THE SAME number of atoms for each element
Explanation: Chemical equations must be balanced -- they must have the same number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation. As a result, the mass of the reactants must be equal to the mass of the products of the reaction.
Thank you :))) for the points have a great day
