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scZoUnD [109]
3 years ago
10

Pedro is heating sugar to make caramel for an investigation. As the sugar is heating, he is looking for evidence of a chemical c

hange. Select the observation that Pedro made about the chemical change.
Chemistry
1 answer:
ser-zykov [4K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The sugar atoms formed new atoms after caramelization.

Explanation:

When sugar is heated to a certain temperature, it becomes caramel. Te formation of caramel from the sugar is a chemical process.

In the context, Pedro is doing an investigation by heating sugar to make caramel. Burning of the sugar crystal is a chemical change as different chemicals are present in both. The caramel formed cannot be revered back to sugar crystal, this also proves the chemical change of caramelization of sugar cubes. Sugar consists of carbon, oxygen and hydrogen atoms. It reacts with atmospheric oxygen atoms to form new groups of atoms and forms caramel.

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Answer:

0.4694 moles of CrCl₃

Explanation:

The balanced equation is:

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The stoichiometry of the equation is how much moles of the substances must react to form the products, and it's represented by the coefficients of the balanced equation. So, 1 mol of Cr₂O₃ must react with 3 moles of CCl₄ to form 2 moles of CrCl₃ and 3 moles of COCl₂.

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So, the molar mass of the Cr₂O₃ is = 2x52 + 3x35.5 = 210.5 g/mol.

The number of moles is the mass divided by the molar mass, so:

n = 49.4/210.5 = 0.2347 mol of Cr₂O₃.

For the stoichiometry:

1 mol of Cr₂O₃ ------------------- 2 moles of CrCl₃

0.2347 mol of Cr₂O₃----------- x

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