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scZoUnD [109]
2 years ago
10

Pedro is heating sugar to make caramel for an investigation. As the sugar is heating, he is looking for evidence of a chemical c

hange. Select the observation that Pedro made about the chemical change.
Chemistry
1 answer:
ser-zykov [4K]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The sugar atoms formed new atoms after caramelization.

Explanation:

When sugar is heated to a certain temperature, it becomes caramel. Te formation of caramel from the sugar is a chemical process.

In the context, Pedro is doing an investigation by heating sugar to make caramel. Burning of the sugar crystal is a chemical change as different chemicals are present in both. The caramel formed cannot be revered back to sugar crystal, this also proves the chemical change of caramelization of sugar cubes. Sugar consists of carbon, oxygen and hydrogen atoms. It reacts with atmospheric oxygen atoms to form new groups of atoms and forms caramel.

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It is possible to prepare ethanol by nucleophilic substitution. For an electrophile, you could choose EtCl, EtBr, or EtI; for a
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

Answer:

The reactant/reagent that would be most atom economical is EtI (Ethy Iodide) and KOH (potassium oxide) as base

This is because the iodo group are weak base hence they have a good leaving character (i.e they are unstable on their own ) which would increase the rate of reaction and the strong base KOH give the most atom economical  

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Which measure is equivalent to work/distance
Bad White [126]
The amount of force is what this is for
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Vinegar is a solution of acetic acid (the solute) in water (the solvent) with a solution density of 1010 g/L. If vinegar is 0.80
Damm [24]

Answer:

4.8 %

Explanation:

We are asked the concentration in % by mass, given the molarity of the solution and its density.

0.8 molar solution means that we have 0.80 moles of acetic acid in 1 liter of solution. If we convert the moles of acetic acid to grams, and the 1 liter solution to grams, since we are given the density of solution, we will have the values necessary to calculate the % by mass:

MW acetic acid = 60.0 g/mol

mass acetic acid (the solute) = 0.80 mol x 60 g / mol = 48.00 g

mass of solution = 1000 cm³ x 1.010 g/ cm³      (1l= 1000 cm³)

                            = 1010 g

% (by mass) = 48.00 g/ 1010 g  x 100 = 4.8 %

6 0
3 years ago
Calculate AH for the reaction:<br> 2N2 (g) + 6H20 (g) → 302 (g) + 4NH3(g)
Ratling [72]

Answer:

Explanation:

4NH₃ (g) + 3O₂ (g) ⇒ 2N₂ (g) + 6H₂ O(1)

ΔH_r={\sum}{ \Delta }H_f(\text{product})-{\sum}{ \Delta }H_f(\text{reactant})

ΔH r =(2ΔH f(N 2 )+6ΔH f (H 2 O(l)))−(4ΔH f​ (NH 3 (g))+3ΔH f (O 2 (g)))

ΔH rex =[2×0+6×(−286)]−[4×(−46)+3×0]=−1716+186

ΔH rex =−1532kJ/mol

Thermodynamics is a branch of physical chemistry that studies heat and its effects and interactions. Governed by the four main laws, thermodynamics plays a huge role in physics and chemistry, and is also responsible for the law of conservation of energy, a fundamental rule in science.

7 0
1 year ago
Suppose it took 108 joules of energy to raise a bar of gold from 25 °C to 29.7°C. Given that the specific heat capacity of gold
Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

m = 180 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Energy absorbed = 108 J

Mas of gold = ?

Initial temperature = 25°C

Final temperature = 29.7 °C

Specific heat capacity of gold = 0.128 J/g.°C

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT =29.7 °C - 25°C

ΔT = 4.7 °C

108 J = m ×0.128 J/g.°C ×4.7 °C

108 J = m ×0.60 J/g

m = 108 J/0.60 J/g

m = 180 g

3 0
3 years ago
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