Boiling or also called evaporation is the conversion of liquid to gas through the application of heat. This phase change is an endothermic change and is the opposite of condensation from gas to liquid.
Answer:
a) K = [ CO2(g) ]
⇒ the [ CaCO3(s) ] does not appear in the denominator of the equilibrium constant, as it is a pure solid substance.
b) Kp = K (RT)∧Δn
⇒ the values of K and Kp are not the same
c) K >> 1, The reaction has a high yield and is said to be shifted to the right. then the rate of the forward reaction is greater than the rate of the reverse reaction at equilibrium.
Explanation:
a) CaCO3(s) ↔ CaO(s) + CO2(g)
⇒ K = [ CO2(g) ]
∴ the [ CaCO3(s) ] does not appear in the denominator of the equilibrium constant, as it is a pure solid substance.
b) H2(g) + F2(g) ↔ 2 HF(g)
⇒ K = [ HF(g) ] ² / [ F2(g) ] * [ H2(g) ]
⇒ Kp = PHF² / PF2 * PH2
for ideal gas:
PV = RTn
⇒ P = n/V RT = [ ] RT
⇒ Kp = K (RT)∧Δn
⇒ the values of K and Kp are not the same.
c) K >> 1, The reaction has a high yield and is said to be shifted to the right. then the rate of the forward reaction is greater than the rate of the reverse reaction at equilibrium.
Atomic number, because the atomic number is unque to each individua element.
Answer:
four electrons
Explanation:
Let us attempt to write the electronic configuration of carbon in the ground state. This electronic configuration will now be;
C- 1s2 2s2 2p2
The outermost principal energy level of carbon is the n=2 level which houses the 2s2 and 2p2, making a total of four electrons in the outermost principal energy level of an atom of carbon in the ground state.
Re-read and go back and look for A & B and then whatever A & B is solve for it and then get your answer