Half reaction: Cr₂O₇²⁻(aq) + 7H₂O(l) + 6e⁻ → 2Cr³⁺(aq) + 14OH⁻(aq).
Chromium change oxidation number from +6 in dichromate ion Cr₂O₇²⁻ to +3 in chromium cation.
Sum of the charges on the left side of the half reaction is -2 and on the left side is -8 (2·(+3) +14·(-1)), so six electrons must be added on the left side of half reaction.
<span> The atomic number increases by one and the element becomes a different element. </span>