88 is c and I think 89 is E
The correct answer is A, the "promoter" site is the RNA polymerase binding site on a typical gene. This is how the process of gene expression begins. The RNA polymerase (a protein that builds RNA) binds to the promoter site of the DNA strand. It then begins the process of 'transcribing' the DNA code into an RNA strand, which can then be 'translated' into an amino acid chain to form a protein, which is the expression of the gene.
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Answer</h2>
Buffer controls the sudden change in the solution
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Explanation</h2>
Buffer prevents the sudden change in the pH. They keep the pH of the solution nearly constant. For example, in human Buffer solution helps to regulate the pH of human blood. The normal pH of the human blood is nearly 7.35 to 7.45 and a little change in this pH many leads the serious problems. Carbonic and bicarbonate buffers play a role in maintaining the acid base balance of the blood.
Syntax is also collectively known the arrangement of words in a sentence. The correct answer to your questino is B. For that reason it isn't possible for any other answer in this case to be correct because B actually denotes a rather formal way of how you could talk about syntax.
