Answer:
Option (2) and (5).
Explanation:
RNA is present as a genetic material in some viruses only. RNA is a single stranded molecule that can be found in the nucleus as well as cytoplasm. The nitrogenous bases present in RNA are adenine, uracil, guanine and cytosine.
RNA contains ribose sugar in its structure. The translation of RNA occur in the cytoplasm by the process known as translation.
Thus, the correct answer is option (2) and (5).
Answer:
A:environment strongly influences Mendelian trait expression
Explanation:
Hopefully this helps!
The size of our brains has increased since we became tools users.
Explanation:
Researches have shown that since we became tool users, the size of our brain has increase significantly. This is an evolutionary footprint in us. Our brain size has not always been the same.
- The earliest humans use very crude tools in their hunting.
- Modern man is full of technology and advanced tools.
- To get here, the brain has constantly been changing over time to accommodate more innovative faculties.
From this excerpt, one can deduce that the commentary is trying to prove Susan wrong by linking how the body part of humans have changed to adapt to the environment.
The second option presents the most logical explanation for this.
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Answer:
1. e. Hybrid performance
2. d. Zygote death
3. a. Gametic isolation
4. f. Ecological isolation
5. g. Behavioral isolation
Explanation:
Hybrid performance is a postzygotic isolation mechanism associated with the ability to produce hybrid offspring, which are adaptively less fit than their progenitors (for example, in this case, hydric stress is a limiting factor for the viability of the hybrids). Zygote death is another postzygotic barrier where the zygote parents' genes fight one another and thus impair the development of the hybrid zygote, causing its death. Gametic isolation is a prezygotic isolation mechanism associated with the incompatibility between female and male gametes (i.e., egg and sperm in animals), which join to form a viable zygote. Ecological isolation, also known as habitat isolation, is a reproductive prezygotic barrier caused by the separation of organisms because they live in different areas or have different ecological/ environmental requirements. Finally, behavioral is another prezygotic barrier where closely related species have different mating rituals. Behavioral isolation is a common practice in many species of invertebrates (such as, for example, arachnids).
Answer:
a) releases neurotransmitter that binds to the effector cell