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Doss [256]
3 years ago
13

-) How many atoms are in 0.58 mol of Se?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
FinnZ [79.3K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

                      3.50 × 10²³ Atoms of Se

Explanation:

                    As we know that 1 mole of any substance contains exactly 6.022 × 10²³ particles which is also called as <em>Avogadro's Number</em>. So in order to calculate the number of particles (atoms) contained by 0.580 moles of Se, we will use following relation,

          Moles  =  Number of Atoms ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ Atoms.mol⁻¹

Solving for Number of Atoms,

          Number of Atoms  =  Moles × 6.022 × 10²³ Atoms.mol⁻¹

Putting values,

          Number of Atoms  =  0.580 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ Atoms.mol⁻¹

          Number of Atoms  = 3.50 × 10²³ Atoms

Hence,

          There are 3.50 × 10²³ atoms present in 0.280 moles of Se.

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Answer:

false

Explanation:

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7 0
2 years ago
100 PIONTSSSSS HELP ASAP
valina [46]

Left Panel

Short answer A

<em><u>Solution</u></em>

Since you have been given choices, my sloppy numbers will do, but it anyone is going to see this, YOU SHOULD CLEAN  THEM UP WITH THE NUMBERS THAT COME FROM YOUR PERIODIC TABLE.

Equation

Sodium Phosphate + Calcium Chloride ===> Sodium Chloride + Calcium Phosphate.

Na3PO4 + CaCl2 ===> NaCl + Ca3(PO4)2

<em><u>Step One</u></em>

Balance the Equation

2Na2PO4 + 3CaCl2 ==> 6NaCl + Ca3(PO4)2

<em><u>Step Two</u></em>

Find the molar mass of CaCl2

Ca = 40

2Cl = 71

Molar Mass = 40 + 71 = 111 grams/mole

<em><u>Step Three</u></em>

Find the number of moles of CaCl2

Given mass = 379.4

Molar Mass = 111

moles = given Mass / molar Mass

moles of CaCl2 = 379.4/111 = 3.418 moles

<em><u>Step Four</u></em>

Find the number of moles of Ca3(PO4)2 needed.

This requires that you use the balance numbers from the balanced equation.

For every 3 moles of CaCl2 you have, you get 1 mole of Ca3(PO4)2

n_moles of Ca3(PO4)2 = 3.418 / 3 = 1.13933 moles

<em><u>Step Five</u></em>

Find the molar mass of Ca3(PO4)2

From the periodic table,

3Ca = 3 * 40 = 120

2 P  = 2 * 31 =    62

8 O = 8 * 16   =128

Molar Mass = 120 + 62 + 128= 310 grams per mole.

<em><u>Step Six</u></em>

1 mole of Ca3(PO4)2 has a molar mass of 310 gram

1.13933 moles of Ca3(PO4)2 = x

x = 1.13933 moles * 310 grams /mole

x = 353.2 grams. As you can see, even with my rounding I'm only out 0.3 of a gram. DON'T FORGET TO PUT THIS TO THE PROPER SIG DIGS IF SOMEONE ELSE IS GOING TO SEE IT.

Middle Panel

Short Answer C

Equation

2HCl + Mg ===> H2 + MgCl2

The object of the first part of the game is to find the number of moles of H2.

<em><u>Step One</u></em>

Find the moles of HCl

1 mole HCl = 35.5 + 1 = 36.5

n = given mass divided by molar mass

n = 49 grams / 36.5 = 1.34 moles.

The balanced equation tells you that for ever mole of H2 produced, you need 2 moles of HCl. That's what the balance numbers are for.

So the number of moles of H2 is 1.34 / 2 = 0.671 moles of H2.

Now we come to Part II. We have to use an new friend of yours that I have seen only once before from you.

Find V using PV = nRT

R is going to be in kPa so the value of R = 8.314

V = ???

n = 0.671 moles

T = 25 + 273 = 298oK

P = 101.3 kPa

101.3 * V= 0.671*8.314 * 298

V = 0.671 * 8.314 * 298 / 101.3

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The answer is C and again, I have rounded almost everything except R, although it can go out to 8 places.

Right Panel

I can't see the panel. I don't know what the problem is. Never mind I got it. I'm going to be a little skimpy on this one since I've done two like it and they are long.

LiOH + HBr ===> LiBr + H2O and the equation is balanced.

You have to figure out the moles of LiOH and HBr. Use the LOWEST number of moles

n_LiOH = given mass / molar mass = 117/(7 + 16 + 1) = 117 / 24 = 4.875 moles

n_HBr = given mass / molar mass =  141/(1 + 80) = 141 / 81 = 1.741 moles

HBr is the lower number. That's all the LiBr you are going to get is 1.741. There is no adjustment to be made from the balance equation.

n = given mass / molar mass  multiply both sides by the molar mass

n * Molar mass (LiBr) = n * (7 + 80) = 1.741 * 87 = 151 grams of

The answer is C


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3 years ago
Which of the following conclusions is accurate?
Vinil7 [7]
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3 0
3 years ago
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zhenek [66]

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3 years ago
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NeX [460]

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Answer: Option C

<u>Explanation:</u>

According to law of conservation's of energy, energy can only be transferred from reactants to product side. So in this process, it is stated that 185 kJ of energy will be needed to decompose it. So that 185 kJ of energy will be getting transferred to produce the creation of hydrogen and chloride in the product side.

So if we see from the reactants side, the energy of 185 kJ is required for decomposition of hydrogen chloride. Similarly, if we see from the product side, the 185 kJ utilized for decomposition is transferred as energy required to create hydrogen and chlorine atoms. This statement will be in accordance with the law of conservation's of energy.

3 0
3 years ago
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