Answer:
The return on shareholders' equity for 2018 is 22.2%
Explanation:
Return on Equity measures the Return earned by the owners investments in the company.
Return on Equity = Net Income / Total Shareholders Funds × 100
= 200,000 / 900,000 ×100
= 22.2%
Answer:
Kindly check explanation
Explanation:
Given that :
Initial wealth = $1000
Cost of lottery = $5
Winning = $500
Number of players or tickets = 100
Only one winner can emerge :
P(winning) = 1/100
P(Not winning) = 1 - 1/100 = 99/100
P __ 1/100 _________ 99/100
X : [1000 + (500-5)] ___ (1000-5)
P(X): ____1/100 _______ 99/100
X : _____ 1495 _________995
Expected value E(x) :
E(X) = ΣX*p(x) = (1/100)*1495 + (99/100)*995 = 1000
C.)
Possible winning = $500 ; p(x) = 1/100
Possible loss = - 5 ;p(x) = 99/100
500 * (1/100) = 5
-5 * (99/100) = - 4.95
Σ(5 + - 4.95) = 5 - 4.95 = 0.05
Hence, gamble is favorable since 0.05 > 0
Lilliput's net exports are ($244 billion). Therefore, Lilliput is running a trade deficit of $244 billion.
A trade surplus implies that Lilliput's exports are greater in value than its imports. A situation of <em>"neither a trade deficit nor a trade surplus"</em> exists when the exports are equal in value to the country's imports.
Data and Calculations:
Lilliput's exports = $205 billion
Lilliput's imports = $449 billion
Net exports for Lilliput = ($244 billion)
Thus, Lilliput is running a trade deficit of $244 billion because its imports <em>are worth more than its </em><em>exports.</em>
Learn more: brainly.com/question/25520478
Answer:
d. positive; exceeds
Explanation:
Unemployment rate refers to the percentage of the total labor force in an economy, who are unemployed but seeking to be gainfully employed. The unemployment rate is divided into various types, these include;
I. Cyclical unemployment rate (CU).
II. Frictional unemployment rate (FU).
III. Structural unemployment rate (SU).
IV. Actual unemployment rate (AU).
V. Natural Rate of Unemployment (NU).
Cyclical unemployment can be defined as a type of unemployment which is typically related to changes in the business, economy or industry cycle such as recession, governmental policies etc.
Mathematically, cyclical unemployment is given by the formula;

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The trough of a business cycle refers to the stage where decline (fall) in business activities ends and transit into expansion i.e the business moves from a decline (fall) to an expansion (rise).
Hence, at the trough of the business cycle, cyclical unemployment is positive and the actual unemployment rate exceeds the natural rate of unemployment because there's an increase in the level of output or productivity.
Answer: external cause
Explanation:
Based on the information that's provided in the question, if Kumi gets audited this year, then he is likely to believe that the reason for the audit is due to an external cause, like the tax program that was used in the preparation of his taxes.
In such case, we can infer that the perception of Kumi is being influenced due to self-serving bias.