Answer:
Ca has 20 protons, so neutral it would have 20 electrons, but according to the charge, 2 electrons have been lost.
Explanation:
Bacteria is important because this bacteria binds hydrogen molecules with the gaseous nitrogen to form ammonia in the soil. During assimilation, or when plants take up nitrates from the soil, bacteria aid in the process with the plants in making ammonia. Animal wastes is also a major place where bacteria thrives and produces ammonia. The process in which assimilation occurs in plants, and then bacteria converts the nitrates to ammonia is called ammonification. From the conversion of ammonia to nitrites, bacteria also aids in this process called nitrification. The nitrifying bacteria mostly present in soils, oxidize ammonia into nitrites, and from nitrites to nitrates.
Finally, the process of denitrification also has bacteria present to aid in converting nitrates back into a gaseous form of nitrogen in the atmosphere.
The correct answer is: post-industrial community (society).
Post-industrial community is the society in which service sector brings more wealth than the manufacturing sector of the economy. In this kind of society, knowledge is valuated and producing ideas is the main way to grow the economy of that society.
Alfred Marshal was one of the most influential economists of his time and the author of the Principles of Economics book which was the principal economic textbook in England for long years. During his economic theory development, he borrowed a concept from the marginalists which is the theory of demand and the collective result of buyers who yearns services and products or the concept of scarcity.
The primary function of chloroplast is to carry out photosynthesis with the help of chlorophyll.