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yan [13]
3 years ago
5

Idk how to do this, if you know the answer plz explain

Chemistry
2 answers:
KatRina [158]3 years ago
7 0
The temperature is constant which makes it the independent variable
Sedbober [7]3 years ago
5 0
The temperature because it changes according to the heat that you put in
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***URGENT PLEASE**** Select all of the bases listed *
Masteriza [31]

Answer:

NaOH (a strong base)

Ammonia ( weak base )

6 0
3 years ago
Hydroxylamine hydrochloride is a powerful reducing agent which is used as a polymerization catalyst. It contains 5.80 mass % H,
ludmilkaskok [199]

<u>Answer:</u> The empirical formula for the given compound is H_{4}O_1N_1Cl_1=H_4NOCl

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Percentage of H = 5.80 %

Percentage of O = 23.02 %

Percentage of N = 20.16 %

Percentage of Cl = 51.02 %

Let the mass of compound be 100 g. So, percentages given are taken as mass.

Mass of H = 5.80 g

Mass of O = 23.02 g

Mass of N = 20.16 g

Mass of Cl = 51.02 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

  • <u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Hydrogen = \frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{5.80g}{1g/mole}=5.80moles

Moles of Oxygen = \frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{23.02g}{16g/mole}=1.44moles

Moles of Nitrogen = \frac{\text{Given mass of nitrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of nitrogen}}=\frac{20.16g}{14g/mole}=1.44moles

Moles of Chlorine = \frac{\text{Given mass of Chlorine}}{\text{Molar mass of Chlorine}}=\frac{51.02g}{35.5g/mole}=1.44moles

  • <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 1.44 moles.

For Hydrogen = \frac{5.80}{1.44}=4.03\approx 4

For Oxygen = \frac{1.44}{1.44}=1

For Nitrogen = \frac{1.44}{1.44}=1

For Chlorine = \frac{1.44}{1.44}=1

  • <u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of H : O : N : Cl = 4 : 1 : 1 : 1

Hence, the empirical formula for the given compound is H_{4}O_1N_1Cl_1=H_4NOCl

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the number of moles of H2 produced in the reaction of Mg(s) with HCl(aq). Mg(s) is the
Taya2010 [7]

Explanation:

Moles of metal,

=

4.86

⋅

g

24.305

⋅

g

⋅

m

o

l

−

1

=

0.200

m

o

l

.

Moles of

H

C

l

=

100

⋅

c

m

−

3

×

2.00

⋅

m

o

l

⋅

d

m

−

3

=

0.200

m

o

l

Clearly, the acid is in deficiency ; i.e. it is the limiting reagent, because the equation above specifies that that 2 equiv of HCl are required for each equiv of metal.

So if

0.200

m

o

l

acid react, then (by the stoichiometry), 1/2 this quantity, i.e.

0.100

m

o

l

of dihydrogen will evolve.

So,

0.100

m

o

l

dihydrogen are evolved; this has a mass of

0.100

⋅

m

o

l

×

2.00

⋅

g

⋅

m

o

l

−

1

=

?

?

g

.

If 1 mol dihydrogen gas occupies

24.5

d

m

3

at room temperature and pressure, what will be the VOLUME of gas evolved?

5 0
2 years ago
Dry ice is solid carbon dioxide. Instead of melting, solid carbon dioxide sublimes according to the following equation: CO2(s)→C
GREYUIT [131]

Answer:

m=8.79kg

Explanation:

First of all we need to calculate the heat that the water in the cooler is able to release:

Q=\rho * V*Cp*\Delta T

Where:

  • Cp is the mass heat capacity of water
  • V is the volume
  • \rho is the density

Q=1 g/cm^3 *15000 cm^3*4.184 \frac{J}{g*^{\circ}C}*(10-90)^{\circ}C

Q=-5020800 J=-5020.8 kJ

To calculate the mass of CO2 that sublimes:

-Q=\Delta H_{sub}*m

Knowing that the enthalpy of sublimation for the CO2 is: \Delta H_{sub}=571 kJ/kg

5020.8 kJ=571 kJ/kg*m

m=\frac{5020.8 kJ}{571 kJ/kg}=8.79kg

6 0
3 years ago
Of the elements: b, c, f, li, and na. the element with the smallest ionization energy is
love history [14]
B-  8.2980
C-  11.2603
F-  17.4228
Li-  5.3917
Na- 5.1391

I would say your answer is Na.
8 0
4 years ago
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