Answer:
(i) specific heat
(ii) latent heat of vaporization
(iii) latent heat of fusion
Explanation:
i. Q = mcΔT; identify c.
Here, Q is heat, m is the mass, c is the specific heat and ΔT is the change in temperature.
The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of substance of mass 1 kg by 1 degree C is known as the specific heat.
ii. Q = mLvapor; identify Lvapor
Here, Q is the heat, m is the mass and L is the latent heat of vaporization.
The amount of heat required to convert the 1 kg liquid into 1 kg vapor at constant temperature.
iii. Q = mLfusion; identify Lfusion
Here, Q is the heat, m is the mass and L is the latent heat of fusion.
Here, Q is the heat, m is the mass and L is the latent heat of vaporization.
The amount of heat required to convert the 1 kg solid into 1 kg liquid at constant temperature.
Atoms are composed of electrons in a cloud around a positive nucleus.
Answer:

Explanation:
We are given the mass, specific heat, and temperature, so we must use this formula for heat energy.

The mass is 5 grams, the specific heat capacity is 0.14 Joules per gram degree Celsius. Let's find the change in temperature.
- ΔT= final temperature - initial temperature
- ΔT= 95°C - 15°C = 80°C
We know the variables and can substitute them into the formula.


Multiply the first numbers. The grams will cancel.

Multiply again. This time the degrees Celsius cancel.

56 Joules of heat are needed.
when forces are balanced the object does not move.
Explanation:
if you and your friend push both sides of the chair at the same time with the same amount of strength the chair wouldn't move.