Answer:
Explanation:
Valance electrons are loosely held electrons of an atom. They are involve in chemical reaction. Consider the example of metals such as group two metals. All these have two valance electrons. They needed six electrons to complete the octet or loses two valance electrons to get complete octet. Thus its easier to remove two electrons than getting six electrons. These metals remove two electrons and form cations.
Now consider the example of nonmetals such group sixteen. They needed two electrons to get complete octet or remove six electrons to get complete octet. Thus its easier for them to get two electrons and they form anion. When group two metals cation and group sixteen anions combine they form compound and chemical reaction occur.
Group two metals also combine with halogens. Two halogens atoms combine with one alkaline earth metal atom to cancel the charge and make compound neutral.
They react with oxygen and form oxide.
2Ba + O₂ → 2BaO
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
2Ca + O₂ → 2CaO
Oxygen carry -2 charge while Ca, Mg and Ba +2 and make the compound neutral because charges are equal in magnitude.
With sulfur,
Mg + S → MgS
Ca + S → CaS
Ba + S → BaS
Sulfer carry -2 charge while Ca, Mg and Ba +2 and make the compound neutral because charges are equal in magnitude.
The particles move faster because heat causes the atoms to speed up and move farther from each other.
Answer:
<u>Question</u><u> </u><u>1</u><u> </u><u>:</u>
• A compound is ionic if it is made up of a metal or a cation (+) and a non metal or anion (-)
<u>Question</u><u> </u><u>2</u><u> </u><u>:</u>
• While naming ionic compounds, follow the formula → "metal" + "non-metal ending with <em>ide</em><em> </em>"
• i.e; Sodium Chloride:

<u>Question</u><u> </u><u>3</u><u> </u><u>:</u>
• The answer above that question is perfect.
<u>Question</u><u> </u><u>4</u><u> </u><u>:</u>
1 atom → Mono. But it is highly recommended to ignore it
2 atoms → DI
3 atoms → TRI
4 atoms → TETRA
5 atoms → PENTA ( such as pentaoxide )
7 atoms → HEPTA ( such as heptaoxide )
<u>Question</u><u> </u><u>5</u><u> </u><u>and</u><u> </u><u>6</u><u>:</u>
Are perfectly answered.
If you have studied enzymes its a similar concept. Cells have proteins on the surface of their cell which hormones bind to (called receptors) The receptor must be a complimentary shape to the hormone for it to bind. Only target cells have the receptor with the complimentary shape so only these cells will be affected.
Answer:3Li+YbCl3=Yb +3LiCl
Explanation:as there are three cl in the first one so to balance them we will put 3before LiCl in order to make Cl balanced now there are 3 Li also so put before Li 3 making it also balanced Yb is balanced already