Media 1 and 2 are air and liquid. By Snell's law;
n1/n2 = Sin ∅2/Sin ∅1
Then,
n2 = (n1* Sin Ф1)/Sin ∅2 = (1*Sin 31.7)/Sin 21.3 = 1.4466.
When the light travels in the opposite direction and at critical angle, media 1 and 2 are liquid and air respectively while ∅2 = 90°
Therefore,
n1/n2 = Sin 90 / Sin ∅c => ∅c = Sin ^-1[n2*Sin 90]/n1 = Sin ^-1[1*Sin 90]/1.4466 = 43.73°
The critical angle (∅c) is 43.73°.
The answer is c because:
Work done =force x distance
Answer:
Explanation:
energy of photon having wavelength of 400 nm = 1237.5/400 eV
= 3.1 eV.
Maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons = 1.1 eV .
Threshold energy Ф = 3.1 - 1.1 = 2 eV .
energy of photons having wavelength of 310 nm = 1237.5 / 310 eV = 4 eV .
Maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons = energy of photons - Threshold energy
= 4 - 2 = 2 eV .
Required kinetic energy K₀= 2 eV.
A measure of mass per unit of volume. It is how much material a certain volume contains. ... If the volume of the object stays the same but the mass of the object increases then its density becomes greater.
The correct answer is B) the combined mass of two particles is completely transformed into energy (photons).