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3 years ago

Which reactants produce an ester?

Chemistry

2 answers:

NemiM [27]3 years ago

7 0

The answer is Carboxylic acid and alcohol.

inysia [295]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

A) Carboxylic acid and alcohol

Explanation:

Esters are produced by the esterification of carboxylic acid with alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst. This process is essentially a condensation reaction in which a molecule of water is released along with the formation of the ester.

For example consider the reaction of acetic acid (CH3COOH) with methanol (CH3OH):

CH3COOH + HOCH3 → CH3COOCH3 + H2O

The product formed is acetoacetic ester along with a molecule of water.

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The answer is C. SETI

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3 years ago

What is the ph of a solution labeled .30 trimethylamine k for trimethylamine is 7.42 x 10^4

valentina_108 [34]

Answer:the pH is 12

Explanation:

First We need to understand the structure of trimethylamine

Due to the grades of the bond in the nitrogen with a hybridization sp3 is 108° approximately, then is generated a dipole magnetic at the upper side of the nitrogen, this dipole magnetic going to attract a hydrogen molecule of the water making the water more alkaline

C3H9N+ H2O --> C3H9NH + OH-

$k=\frac{[C3H9NH]*[OH-]}{[C3H9N]}$

Then:

The concentration of the trimethylamine is 0.3 and the concentration of the ion C3H9NH is equal to the OH- relying on the stoichiometric equation. We could find the concentration of the OH- ion with the square root of the multiplication between k and the concentration of trimethylamine

[OH-]= $\sqrt{ 0.3*7.42x10^{-4}}$

[OH-]=0.01

pH=14-(-log[OH-])

pH=12

5 0

3 years ago

PLEASE HELP ASAP!

choli [55]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{\text{D. 710 g}}$

Explanation:

1. Calculate the molar mass of Na₂SO₄

$\begin{array}{ccc}\textbf{Atoms} &\textbf{M}_{\textbf{r}} & \textbf{Mass/u}\\\text{2Na} & 23 & 46\\\text{1S} & 32 & 32\\\text{4O}&16 & 64\\&\text{TOTAL =} & \mathbf{142}\\\end{array}$

The molar mass of Na₂SO₄ is 142 g/mol.

2. Calculate the moles of Na₂SO₄

$\text{Moles of Na$_{2}$SO}_{4} = \text{2.5 L solution} \times \dfrac{\text{2.0 mol Na$_{2}$SO}_{4}}{\text{1 L solution}} = \text{5.0 mol Na$_{2}$SO}_{4}$

3. Calculate the mass of Na₂SO₄

$\text{Mass of Na$_{2}$SO}_{4} = \text{5.0 mol Na$_{2}$SO}_{4} \times \dfrac{\text{142 g Na$_{2}$SO}_{4}}{\text{1 mol Na$_{2}$SO}_{4}} = \text{710 g Na$_{2}$SO}_{4}\\\\\text{You need } \large \boxed{\textbf{710 g}} \text{ of Na$_{2}$SO}_{4}$

6 0

3 years ago

Consider the conversion of succinate to fumarate in the Citric Acid Cycle (reaction below). This reaction is endergonic under st

balu736 [363]

Answer:

Succinate oxidation to fumarate The following reactions transform succinate to regenerate oxalacetate. The first of these reactions is carried out by an oxidation catalyzed by succinate dehydrogenase. The hydrogen acceptor is FAD, since the free energy change is insufficient to allow NAD to interact. The final product is fumarate.

Explanation:

The condensation reaction of GDP + Pi and the hydrolysis of Succinyl-CoA involve the H2O necessary to balance the equation.

5 0

3 years ago