Explanation:
Step1
In the stress-strain curve of any material, the yield stress is the maximum stress at which material starts yielding.
Step2
Young’s modulus is the constant of proportionality of stress and strain according to hooks law. It is the slope of the slope of the stress-strain curve of the any material under proportional limit.
Step3
Ultimate tensile stress is the maximum stress that induced in the material under application of load.
Step4
Toughness is the strain energy per unit volume up to the fracture point of the stress-strain diagram of any material. This is the area under the curve of stress-strain.
Step5
Point of necking is the point where any material starts necking under application of load in necking region of the stress-strain curve.
Step6
Fracture point is the last point of the stress-strain curve where component fractures under application of load.
All the parameters are shown in below stress-strain curve:
Answer:
An estimated amount of $8,200 to $12,000
Explanation:
~~It all really depends on what materials you have purchased for the replacement.
~~If you're to choose lower-quality materials the cost would be less but high-quality ones will be more expensive.
(The answer is if you're most likely to purchase asphalt shingles)
Hope this Helps!
Answer:
Minimum electrical power required = 3.784 Watts
Minimum battery size needed = 3.03 Amp-hr
Explanation:
Temperature of the beverages, 
Outside temperature, 
rate of insulation, 
To get the minimum electrical power required, use the relation below:

V = 5 V
Power = IV

If the cooler is supposed to work for 4 hours, t = 4 hours

Minimum battery size needed = 3.03 Amp-hr
Answer: Laplace equation provides a linear solution and helps in obtaining other solutions by being added to various solution of a particular equation as well.
Inviscid , incompressible and irrotational field have and basic solution ans so they can be governed by the Laplace equation to obtain a interesting and non-common solution .The analysis of such solution in a flow of Laplace equation is termed as potential flow.
Answer:
The velocity in the pipe is 5.16m/s. The pipe diameter for the second fluid should be 6.6 mm.
Explanation:
Here the first think you have to consider is the definition of the Reynolds number (
) for flows in pipes. Rugly speaking, the Reynolds number is an adimensonal parameter to know if the fliud flow is in laminar or turbulent regime. The equation to calculate this number is:

where
is the density of the fluid,
is the viscosity, D is the pipe diameter and v is the velocity of the fluid.
Now, we know that Re=2100. So the velocity is:

For the second fluid, we want to keep the Re=2100 and v=5.16m/s. Therefore, using the equation of Reynolds number the diameter is:
