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frozen [14]
3 years ago
14

Refer to the illustration above. Which time period shows exponential growth of the population

Chemistry
1 answer:
makvit [3.9K]3 years ago
4 0
The correct answer is Period B. Exponential growth is an increase in size at a constantly growing rate. Period A appears to be linear growth, Period C is no growth at all and Period D is exponential decline.













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A closed, frictionless piston-cylinder contains a gas mixture with the following composition on a mass basis: 40% carbon dioxide
Hitman42 [59]

Answer:

W=-37.6kJ, therefore, work is done on the system.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the first step is to compute the moles of each gas present in the given mixture, by using the total mixture weight the mass compositions and their molar masses:

n_{CO_2}=0.8kg*0.4*\frac{1kmolCO_2}{44kgCO_2}= 0.00727kmolCO_2\\\\n_{O_2}=0.8kg*0.25*\frac{1kmolO_2}{32kgO_2}=0.00625kmolO_2\\ \\n_{Ne}=0.8kg*0.35*\frac{1kmolNe}{20.2kgNe}=0.0139kmolNe

Next, the total moles:

n_T=0.00727kmol+0.00625kmol+0.0139kmol=0.02742kmol

After that, since the process is isobaric, we can compute the work as:

W=P(V_2-V_1)

Therefore, we need to compute both the initial and final volumes which are at 260 °C and 95 °C respectively for the same moles and pressure (isobaric closed system)

V_1=\frac{n_TRT_1}{P}= \frac{0.02742kmol*8.314\frac{kPa*m^3}{kmol\times K}*(260+273)K}{450kPa}=0.27m^3\\ \\V_2=\frac{n_TRT_2}{P}= \frac{0.02742kmol*8.314\frac{kPa*m^3}{kmol\times K}*(95+273)K}{450kPa}=0.19m^3

Thereby, the magnitude and direction of work turn out:

W=450kPa(0.19m^3-0.27m^3)\\\\W=-37.6kJ

Thus, we conclude that since it is negative, work is done on the system (first law of thermodynamics).

Regards.

7 0
3 years ago
The distinctive odor of vinegar is due to acetic acid, HC₂H₃O₂, which reacts with sodium hydroxide. If a 3.45 mL sample of vineg
Vilka [71]

Answer:

Explanation:

CH₃COOH + NaOH = CH₃COONa + H₂O .

42.5 mL of .115 M of NaOH will contain .0425 x .115 moles of NaOH

= 48.875 x 10⁻⁴ moles NaOH

It will react with same number of moles of acetic acid

So number of moles of acetic acid in 3.45 mL = 48.875 x 10⁻⁴

number of moles of acetic acid in 1000 mL = 48.875 x 10⁻⁴ x 10³ / 3.45 moles

= 1.4167 moles

= 1.4167 x 60 gram

= 85 grams .

So 85 grams of acetic acid will be contained in one litre of acetic acid.

8 0
3 years ago
Two processes are described below:
UNO [17]

Answer:

i would say D i just did this but i kinda forgot so sorry if im wrong or A

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many O2 molecules can be made with the oxygen from 492 g of sodium phosphate?
serg [7]
<span>To answer this question, you need to change the sodium phosphate unit into mol and doing the reaction. Sodium phosphate or Na3PO4  molecular weight is 163.94 or 164 rounded up. Then the amount should be: 492g/ (164g/mol)= 3 mol

For every 1 mol of </span>Na3PO4  there are 4 mol of oxygen element. To made 1 mol of O2 molecule, you will need 2 mol oxygen element. Then the amount of oxygen should be: 4/2 * 3 mol= 6 mol * 6.02 * 10^23= 36.12 * 10*23= 3.61 * 10^24

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Is energy transfer the process by which any form of energy changes location?
Elis [28]
Yes, transfer of energy is known as an energy transfer
4 0
4 years ago
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