Answer: 1, magnesium & mg
2, two energy shells
Explanation:
Answer:
An oxidizing agent, or oxidant, gains electrons and is reduced in a chemical reaction. ... A reducing agent is oxidized, because it loses electrons in the redox reaction.
Explanation:
An oxidizing agent, or oxidant, gains electrons and is reduced in a chemical reaction. ... A reducing agent is oxidized, because it loses electrons in the redox reaction.
Answer:
Mass = 0.697 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of hydrogen = 1.36 L
Mass of ammonia produced = ?
Temperature = standard = 273.15 K
Pressure = standard = 1 atm
Solution:
Chemical equation:
3H₂ + N₂ → 2NH₃
First of all we will calculate the number of moles of hydrogen:
PV = nRT
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K
1atm ×1.36 L = n × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273.15 K
1.36 atm.L = n × 22.43 atm.L/mol
n = 1.36 atm.L / 22.43 atm.L/mol
n = 0.061 mol
Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen and ammonia:
H₂ : NH₃
3 : 2
0.061 : 2/3×0.061 = 0.041
Mass of ammonia:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.041 mol × 17 g/mol
Mass = 0.697 g
This problem is providing us with the mass equivalent to one troy ounce. Thus, the troy ounces of gold in one short ton of average Nevada ore is required and found to be the 0.103 otz according to the following dimensional analysis.
<h3>Dimensional analysis</h3>
In chemistry, a raft of problems do not always provide an equation in order to be solved yet dimensional analysis can be applied, so as to obtain the desired amount in the required units.
Thus, since this problem asks for try ounces in an average Nevada ore, which has 3.2 grams of gold per short ton of ore, one can solve the following setup in order to obtain the required answer in otz:
Where the short tons are cancelled out as well as the grams, in order to obtain:
Learn more about dimensional analysis: brainly.com/question/10874167
