Balanced chemical reaction happening here is:
3Mg(s) + N₂(g) → Mg₃N₂(s)
<u>moles of product formed from each reactant:</u>
2.0 mol of N2 (g) x <u> 1 mol Mg₃N₂ </u> = <u>2 mol Mg₃N₂</u>
1 mol N2
and
8.0 mol of Mg(s) x <u> 1 mol Mg₃N₂ </u> = 2.67 mol Mg₃N₂
3 mol Mg
Since N2 is giving the least amount of product(Mg₃N₂) ie. 2 mol Mg₃N₂
N2 is the limiting reactant here and Mg is excess reactant.
Hence mole of product formed here is 2 mol Mg₃N₂
molar mass of Mg₃N₂
= 3 Mg + 2 N
= 101g/mol
mass of product(Mg₃N₂) formed
= moles x Molar mass
= 2 x 101
= 202g Mg₃N₂
<u>202g of product are formed from 2.0 mol of N2(g) and 8.0 mol of Mg(s).</u>
<u> </u> The following are indicators of chemical changes:
Change in Temperature
Change in Color
Formation of a Precipitate
1.01 g/ml
<em>Hope this helps</em><em> </em><em>:</em><em>)</em>
Answer:
The statement that best describes the use of catalytic converters in automobiles is;
They oxidize hydrocarbons to form less toxic gases
Explanation:
Catalytic converters
A working engine produces some air pollutants which are made due to fuel not completely burnt in the engine, including unburnt gasoline (a hydrocarbon), nitrogen oxides, and carbon monoxide
Carbon monoxide is poisonous to breathe in if present in the air around us, and nitrogen oxides causes acid rain and smog, while hydrocarbon from the gasoline causes smog
The catalyst in the catalytic converters aids in the conversion of the harmful gases produced by the car engine into harmless gases such as the types of gases already existing in the atmosphere and therefore, can be released into the air
The catalysts in the catalytic converter work by either oxidizing some of the harmful gases such as the unburnt hydrocarbons, or by reducing the other harmful gases such as the nitrogen oxides.
Therefore, the statement that best describes the use of catalytic converters in automobiles is that they oxidize hydrocarbons to form less toxic gases
Answer:
The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties. The outermost solid layer of a rocky planet or natural satellite. Chemically distinct from the underlying mantle.
Answer:
1272 pound
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Pressure (P) = 38 psi
Area (A) = 12 cm by 18 cm
Force (F) =?
Next, we shall determine the area. This can be obtained as follow:
Area (A) = 12 cm by 18 cm
A = 216 cm²
Next, we shall convert 216 cm² to square inch (in²). This can be obtained as follow:
1 cm² = 0.155 in²
Therefore,
216 cm² = 216 cm² × 0.155 in² / 1 cm
216 cm² = 33.48 in²
Finally, we shall determine the force exerted. This can be obtained as follow:
Pressure (P) = 38 psi = 38 lbf/in²
Area (A) = 33.48 in²
Force (F) =?
P = F/A
38 = F / 33.48
Cross multiply
F = 38 × 33.48
F = 1272 pound
Thus, the force exerted is 1272 pound
