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2 years ago

Which value gives the number of particles in 1 mol of a substance?

1 answer:

7 0

The number of particles (molecules or atoms) is: 6.022 x 10²³ particles (atoms or molecules).

1 mol of H₂O has 6.022 x 10²³ molecules.
1 mol of Al has 6.022 x 10²³ atoms.

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Given the chemical equation: 2 Pb + O2 → 2 PbO, if 51.8 grams of Pb are formed in this reaction, then 8.00 grams of O2 must have

Nutka1998 [239]

Answer:

If 51.8 of Pb is reacting, it will require 4.00 g of O2

If 51.8 g of PbO is formed, it will require 3.47 g of O2.

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction:

2 Pb + O2 → 2 PbO

From the equation of reaction, 2 moles of lead metal, Pb, reacts with 1 mole of oxygen gas, O2, to produce 2 moles of lead (ii) oxide, PbO

Molar mass of Pb = 207 g

Molar mass of O2 = 32 g

Molar mass of PbO = 207 + 32 = 239 g

Therefore 2 × 207 g of Pb reacts with 32 g of O2 to produce 2 × 239 g of PbO

= 414 g of Pb reacts with 32 g of O2 to produce 478 g of PbO

Therefore, formation of 51.8 g of PbO will require (32/478) × 51.8 of O2 = 3.47 g of O2.

If 51.8 of Pb is reacting, it will require (32/414) × 51.8 g of O2 = 4.00 g of O2

7 0

3 years ago

Which is a characteristic of most nonpolar compounds?

iVinArrow [24]

Nonpolar compound would be symmetrical

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

how many moles of iron will be produced from 6.20 moles of carbon monoxide reacting with excess iron (III) oxide (FeO3) to produ

Gelneren [198K]

0.20 moles of iron will be formed in the reaction.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between iron (iii) oxide and carbon monoxide to form Fe is to be known first.

the balanced reaction is :

Fe2O3 + 3CO⇒ 2 Fe + 3 CO2

so from the data given the number of moles of carbon monoxide can be known:

3 moles of CO reacted with Fe2O3 to form 2 moles of iron in the reaction.

Number of moles of CO is 6.20 moles

11.6 gm of iron is formed

so the number of moles of iron formed is calculated as

n = mass of iron ÷ atomic weight of iron

= 11.6 ÷ 55.84

= 0.20 moles of iron will be formed when 11.6 gram of iron is produced.

5 0

3 years ago

The _________ __________ is the bottom number on each element?

kati45 [8]

The full chemical symbol for an element shows its mass number at the top, and its atomic number at the bottom

7 0

3 years ago

This diagram shows the forces acting on a car. The center dot represents the car, and the arrows represent the forces acting on

Mariulka [41]

Answer : The correct option is B- Towards the left.

Solution : Given,

Force on car in upward direction, $F_1$ = 6000 N

Force on car in downward direction, $F_2$ = 6000 N

Force on car in right direction, $F_3$ = 5000 N

Force on car in left direction, $F_4$ = 6000 N

Force : Force is equal to the mass multiplied by the acceleration. The force is directly proportional to the acceleration.

Formula : F = m × a

where, F is force, m is mass and a is acceleration.

From the given diagram we conclude that the $F_1$ and $F_2$ are in opposite direction and the force acting on car are same. So, their net force is zero.

And in case of $F_3$ and $F_4$ , the net force will not be zero because force acting on car are different. The car will accelerate towards left direction because $F_4$ is higher than the $F_3$ .

So, the car will accelerate towards left direction.

3 0

2 years ago