Answer:
34g of potassium chlorate.
Explanation:
A saturated solution is a solution that, under a temperature, has the maximum amount of solute possible. The maximum amount that a solvent can dissolve of a solute is called <em>solubility.</em>
<em> </em>
The solubility of potassium chlorate in water at 70°C is 34g/ 100g of water.
That means, to saturate 100g of water at 70°C you need yo add:
<h3>34g of potassium chlorate.</h3>
Answer:
A)
Cl + O3 --> ClO + O2
2ClO --> ClOOCl
ClOOCl --> 2 Cl + O2
B)
Cl2 + 4O3 -> 2 ClO + 5O2
Explanation:
Step 1: Chlorine atoms react with ozone (O3) to form chlorine monoxide and molecular oxygen
Cl + O3 --> ClO + O2
Step 2: Chlorine monoxide molecules combine to form ClOOCl gas
2ClO --> ClOOCl
Step 3: ClOOCl absorbs sunlight and breaks into chlorine atoms and molecular oxygen
ClOOCl --> 2 Cl + O2
B) Overall Balanced equation
Cl2 + 4O3 -> 2 ClO + 5O2
Answer:
b. 1150 mmHg
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry - Gas Laws</u>
Gay Lussac Law - 
- P₁ is Pressure 1
- T₁ is Temperature 1 in Kelvin
- P₂ is Pressure 2
- T₂ is Temperature 2 in Kelvin
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
P₁ = 1.40 atm
T₁ = 12°C
P₂ = unknown
T₂ = 35°C
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
1 atm = 760 mmHg
K = °C + 273.15
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
P₁ = 1.40 atm = 1064 mmHg
T₁ = 12°C = 285.15 K
T₂ = 35°C = 308.15 K
<u>Step 4: Find P₂</u>
- Substitute:

- Cross-multiply:

- Multiply:

- Isolate P₂:

- Divide:

- Rewrite:

<u>Step 5: Check</u>
<em>We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>
1149.82 mmHg ≈ 1150 mmHg
We are given with
136 g P4
excess oxygen
The complete combustion reaction is
P4 + 5O2 => 2P2O5
Converting the amount of P4 to moles
136/123.9 = 1.098 moles
Using stoichiometry
moles P2O5 = 1.098 x 2 = 2.195 moles P2O5