Explanation:

According to mass action,
![\textrm{rate}=-\dfrac{\Delta[\textrm A]}{2\Delta t}=k[\textrm A]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctextrm%7Brate%7D%3D-%5Cdfrac%7B%5CDelta%5B%5Ctextrm%20A%5D%7D%7B2%5CDelta%20t%7D%3Dk%5B%5Ctextrm%20A%5D%5E2)
Where, k is the rate constant
So,
![\dfrac{d[A]}{dt}=-k[A]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7Bd%5BA%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D-k%5BA%5D%5E2)
Integrating and applying limits,
![\int_{[A_t]}^{[A_0]}\frac{d[A]}{[A]^2}=-\int_{0}^{t}kdt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cint_%7B%5BA_t%5D%7D%5E%7B%5BA_0%5D%7D%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BA%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%5E2%7D%3D-%5Cint_%7B0%7D%5E%7Bt%7Dkdt)
we get:
![\dfrac{1}{[A]} = \dfrac{1}{[A]_0}+kt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5BA%5D_0%7D%2Bkt)
Where,
is the concentration at time t
is the initial concentration
Half life is the time when the concentration reduced to half.
So, ![[A_t]=\frac{1}{2}\times [A_0]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_t%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%20%5BA_0%5D)
Applying in the equation as:
![t_{1/2}=\dfrac{1}{k[A_o]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t_%7B1%2F2%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7Bk%5BA_o%5D%7D)
<u>Answer:</u> The amount of sodium thiosulfate required is
moles
<u>Explanation:</u>
Moles of
solution given = 0.0000524 moles
The chemical equation for the reaction of potassium iodate and sodium thiosulfate follows:

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of potassium iodate reacts with 1 mole of sodium thiosulfate
So, 0.0000524 moles of potassium iodate will react with =
of sodium thiosulfate
Hence, the amount of sodium thiosulfate required is
moles
A<em>nswer:</em>
The possible branched chain structure of alcohols with chemical formula C5H12O are following.
- 3-methylbutan-2-ol
- 3-methylbutan-1-ol
- 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol
- pentan-3-ol
- 2-methylbutan-1-ol
- 2-methylbutan-2-ol
Structure:
Please see attachment
<span>While
treating food with gamma rays kills microorganism by damaging their DNA, the energy
of gamma rays rips off electrons from atoms hence ionizing them (causing free radicals).
However, gamma rays do not make the food atoms radioactive. The body has a natural
mechanism of riding the body of free radicals. However, large quantities of radicals in the body can cause
damage.</span>
One Ba2+ and two Br- ions will be there.
Answer is 3