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2 years ago

A carbon atom and a hydrogen atom form what type of bond in a molecule?

1 answer:

7 0

A carbon atom and a hydrogen atom would form a covalent bond in a molecule. Specifically it would be a Nonpolar covalent bond.

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How could you separate a mixture of acetone and a-naph<br>thol

Ganezh [65]

You could use distillation.

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3 years ago

What are electron configurations?

sweet-ann [11.9K]

electron configuration is the arrangement of electrons in an atom, molecule, or other physical structure (e.g., a crystal).

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2 years ago

Calculate the number of sodium ions, perchlorate ions, Cl atoms and O atoms in 17.8 g of sodium perchlorate. Enter your answers

Degger [83]

17.8 g of sodium perchlorate contains 8.73 × 10²² Na⁺ ions, 8.73 × 10²² ClO₄⁻ ions, 8.73 × 10²² Cl atoms and 3.49 × 10²³ O atoms.

First, we will convert 17.8 g of NaClO₄ to moles using its molar mass (122.44 g/mol).

$17.8 g \times \frac{1mol}{122.44g} = 0.145 mol$

Next, we will convert 0.145 moles to molecules of NaClO₄ using Avogadro's number; there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules in 1 mole of molecules.

$0.145 mol \times \frac{6.02 \times 10^{23}molecules }{mol} = 8.73 \times 10^{22}molecules$

NaClO₄ is a strong electrolyte that dissociates according to the following equation.

NaClO₄ ⇒ Na⁺ + ClO₄⁻

The molar ratio of NaClO₄ to Na⁺ is 1:1. The number of Na⁺ in 8.73 × 10²² molecules of NaClO₄ is:

$8.73 \times 10^{22}moleculeNaClO_4 \times \frac{1 ion Na^{+} }{1moleculeNaClO_4} = 8.73 \times 10^{22}ion Na^{+}$

The molar ratio of NaClO₄ to ClO₄⁻ is 1:1. The number of ClO₄⁻ in 8.73 × 10²² molecules of NaClO₄ is:

$8.73 \times 10^{22}moleculeNaClO_4 \times \frac{1 ion ClO_4^{-} }{1moleculeNaClO_4} = 8.73 \times 10^{22}ion ClO_4^{-}$

The molar ratio of ClO₄⁻ to Cl is 1:1. The number of Cl in 8.73 × 10²² ions of ClO₄⁻ is:

$8.73 \times 10^{22}ion ClO_4^{-} \times \frac{1 atomCl }{1ion ClO_4^{-}} = 8.73 \times 10^{22}atom Cl$

The molar ratio of ClO₄⁻ to O is 1:1. The number of O in 8.73 × 10²² ions of ClO₄⁻ is:

$8.73 \times 10^{22}ion ClO_4^{-} \times \frac{4 atomO }{1ion ClO_4^{-}} = 3.49 \times 10^{23}atom O$

17.8 g of sodium perchlorate contains 8.73 × 10²² Na⁺ ions, 8.73 × 10²² ClO₄⁻ ions, 8.73 × 10²² Cl atoms and 3.49 × 10²³ O atoms.

You can learn more Avogadro's number here: brainly.com/question/13302703

8 0

1 year ago

The thermodynamic quantity that expresses the extent of randomness in a system is ________. Question 14 options: entropy bond en

Bumek [7]

Answer: entropy

Explanation:

Entropy is the measure of degree of randomness or disorder of the system.

Bond energy is the energy possessed by a substance by virtue of its bonding of electrons

Enthalpy is the amount of energy absorbed or released in a chemical reaction.

Internal energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of rotational, vibrational and transitional modes.

Heat flow is the phenomenon of thermal equilibrium in which heat flows from hotter body to colder body to maintain equilibrium temperature.

3 0

3 years ago

A volume of 60.0 mL of aqueous potassium hydroxide (KOH) was titrated against a standard solution of sulfuric acid (H2SO4). What

mihalych1998 [28]

Answer:

The molarity of KOH = 0.86M

Explanation:

From the equation of reaction

2KOH(aq)+H2SO4(aq)→K2SO4(aq)+2H2O(l)

nA= 1, nB=2

From the question

CA= 1.5M, VA= 17.2ml, VB= 60ml, CB= ?

Applying (CAVA)/(CBVB) = nA/nB

(1.5×17.2)/(CB×60) = 1/2

Simplify

CB= (1.5×17.2×2)/(60×1)

CB = 0.86M

8 0

2 years ago